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1 bargain
1. noun1) (something bought cheaply and giving good value for money: This carpet was a real bargain.) ganga2) (an agreement made between people: I'll make a bargain with you.) pacto, trato
2. verb(to argue about or discuss a price etc: I bargained with him and finally got the price down.) regatearbargain1 n1. ganga2. trato / acuerdo / negociobargain2 vb negociar / regateartr['bɑːgən]1 (agreement) trato, acuerdo2 (good buy) ganga, bicoca1 (negotiate) negociar2 (haggle) regatear\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto bargain with somebody for something negociar algo con alguiento drive a hard bargain imponer duras condicionesmore than one bargained for más de lo que uno esperaba■ I only wanted a biscuit but they gave me a plateful, much more than I bargained for sólo quería una galleta, pero me dieron un plato entero, mucho más de lo que me esperaba■ he got more than he bargained for when he picked a fight with the boxer's brother cuando se metió con el hermano del boxeador, fue por lana y salió trasquiladoto strike a bargain cerrar un acuerdointo the bargain además■ ...and he got a free bottle of wine into the bargain ...y además le ofrecieron una botella de vino gratisbargain basement sección nombre femenino de oportunidadesbargain offer oferta especialbargain price precio de oferta, precio de saldobargain ['bɑrgən] vihaggle: regatear, negociarbargain vtbarter: trocar, cambiarbargain n1) agreement: acuerdo m, convenio mto strike a bargain: cerrar un trato2) : ganga fbargain price: precio de gangan.• avenencia s.f.• compraventa s.f.• convenio s.m.• ganga s.f.• momio s.m.• negocio ventajoso s.m.• pacto s.m.• trato s.m.v.• negociar v.• regatear v.
I 'bɑːrgən, 'bɑːgən1) ( cheap purchase) ganga f; (before n) <counter, rail> de ofertas, de oportunidades2) (deal, agreement) trato m, acuerdo mto make a bargain with somebody — hacer* un trato or pacto con alguien
into o (AmE also) in the bargain — encima, por si fuera poco
to drive a hard bargain: he drives a hard bargain — sabe cómo conseguir lo que quiere
II
a) ( haggle)b) ( negotiate) negociarPhrasal Verbs:['bɑːɡɪn]1. N1) (=agreement) trato m ; (=transaction) negocio m ; (=advantageous deal) negocio m ventajosoit's a bargain! — ¡trato hecho!, ¡de acuerdo!
into the bargain — (fig) para colmo
to make or strike a bargain — cerrar un trato
2) (=cheap thing) ganga f2. VI2) (=haggle) regatear3.CPD de ocasiónbargain basement, bargain counter N — sección f de ofertas or oportunidades
bargain hunter N — cazador(a) m / f de ofertas or oportunidades
she's a real bargain hunter — siempre va a la caza de ofertas or oportunidades
bargain hunting N — caza f de ofertas or oportunidades
bargain offer N — oferta f especial
bargain price N — precio m de ganga
bargain sale N — saldo m
* * *
I ['bɑːrgən, 'bɑːgən]1) ( cheap purchase) ganga f; (before n) <counter, rail> de ofertas, de oportunidades2) (deal, agreement) trato m, acuerdo mto make a bargain with somebody — hacer* un trato or pacto con alguien
into o (AmE also) in the bargain — encima, por si fuera poco
to drive a hard bargain: he drives a hard bargain — sabe cómo conseguir lo que quiere
II
a) ( haggle)b) ( negotiate) negociarPhrasal Verbs: -
2 bargain
1.['bɑːgɪn]noun1) (agreement) Abmachung, dieinto the bargain, (Amer.) in the bargain — darüber hinaus
make or strike a bargain to do something — sich darauf einigen, etwas zu tun
2) (thing bought) Kauf, dera good/bad bargain — ein guter/schlechter Kauf
3) (thing offered cheap) günstiges Angebot; (thing bought cheaply) guter Kauf. See also academic.ru/6608/best">best 3. 5); hard 1. 1)2. intransitive verb1) (discuss) handelnbargain for something — um etwas handeln
2)bargain for or on something — (expect something) mit etwas rechnen
more than one had bargained for — mehr als man erwartet hatte
* * *1. noun1) (something bought cheaply and giving good value for money: This carpet was a real bargain.) der Gelegenheitskauf, das Schnäppchen2) (an agreement made between people: I'll make a bargain with you.) der Handel2. verb(to argue about or discuss a price etc: I bargained with him and finally got the price down.) handeln* * *bar·gain[ˈbɑ:gɪn, AM ˈbɑ:r-]I. nto drive a hard \bargain hart verhandeln, einen harten Verhandlungskurs fahrento keep one's side of the \bargain seinen Anteil [des Abkommens] erfüllento strike [or make] a \bargain einen Handel machen; (reach an agreement) eine Übereinkunft [o Verabredung] treffen2. (good buy) guter Kaufwhat a \bargain! das ist aber günstig! [o ja geschenkt!]a real \bargain ein echtes Schnäppchen fam\bargains done Anzahl der Abschlüsse [o Börsengeschäfte4.▶ into the \bargain darüber hinaus, obendrein, noch dazu\bargain buy Preisschlager m\bargain counter Sonderangebotstisch m, Theke f für Sonderangebote\bargain offer Sonderangebot nt\bargain rate Sonderpreis m\bargain table Tisch m mit SonderangebotenIII. vi1. (negotiate)▪ to \bargain [with sb] [mit jdm] [ver]handeln2. (expect)▪ to \bargain that... damit rechnen [o davon ausgehen], dass...* * *['bAːgɪn]1. nthey are not prepared to make a bargain — sie wollen nicht mit sich handeln lassen
I'll make a bargain with you, if you... — ich mache Ihnen ein Angebot, wenn Sie...
to keep one's side of the bargain — sich an die Abmachung halten
it's a bargain! — abgemacht!, einverstanden!
or in the bargain (US) — dann hat es (obendrein) auch noch angefangen zu regnen
or in the bargain (US) —
to get the worst/best of the bargain — den schlechteren/besseren Teil erwischen
2) (= cheap offer) günstiges Angebot, Sonderangebot nt; (= thing bought) Gelegenheitskauf m2. vihandeln (for um); (in negotiations) verhandeln* * *bargain [ˈbɑː(r)ɡın]A s1. Vertrag m, Abmachung f2. Kauf(vertrag) m, Handel m, Geschäft n (auch fig):a good (bad) bargain ein gutes (schlechtes) Geschäft3. vorteilhafter Kauf oder Verkauf, vorteilhaftes Geschäft4. Gelegenheit(skauf) f(m), Sonderangebot n, preisgünstige Ware, günstiges Kaufobjekt, Schnäppchen n umg:be a real bargain fast geschenkt seinbargain for account Termingeschäft nB v/i1. handeln, feilschen ( beide:for um)as bargained for wie verabredet;a) Trumpf m,b) Druckmittel n;bargaining point Verhandlungspunkt m;bargaining position Verhandlungsposition fwe did not bargain for that darauf waren wir nicht gefasst;it was more than we had bargained for damit hatten wir nicht gerechnetC v/t2. verkaufen:a) verschachern (a. fig),b) (ohne entsprechende Gegenleistungen) verzichten auf (Freiheit, Rechte etc)3. bargain down herunterhandeln, -feilschen4. aushandeln, durch Verhandlungen erreichenBesondere Redewendungen: a bargain’s a bargain! abgemacht ist abgemacht!;it’s a bargain! abgemacht!;strike ( oder make) a bargain einen Handel abschließen, eine Vereinbarung treffen, handelseinig werden ( alle:with mit);* * *1.['bɑːgɪn]noun1) (agreement) Abmachung, dieinto the bargain, (Amer.) in the bargain — darüber hinaus
make or strike a bargain to do something — sich darauf einigen, etwas zu tun
2) (thing bought) Kauf, dera good/bad bargain — ein guter/schlechter Kauf
3) (thing offered cheap) günstiges Angebot; (thing bought cheaply) guter Kauf. See also best 3. 5); hard 1. 1)2. intransitive verb1) (discuss) handeln2)bargain for or on something — (expect something) mit etwas rechnen
* * *n.Abmachung f.Angebot -e n.Gelegenheitskauf m.Geschäft -e n.Handel - m.Kauf Käufe m.Schnäppchen n. -
3 bargain *** bar·gain
['bɒːɡɪn]1. n1) (transaction) affare mto make a bargain with sb — fare un patto con qn, (business) concludere un affare con qn
into the bargain fig — per giunta, per di più
2) (cheap thing) affare m, occasione f, (in sales) occasioneit's a (real) bargain — è un affarone, è un'occasione
2. vi(negotiate) contrattare, (haggle) tirare sul prezzo• -
4 drive
drive [draɪv]conduire ⇒ 1 (a), 2 (a) chasser ⇒ 1 (b) pousser ⇒ 1 (b), 1 (d) surmener ⇒ 1 (c) percer ⇒ 1 (f) faire fonctionner ⇒ 1 (g) aller en voiture ⇒ 2 (a) rouler ⇒ 2 (b) se ruer ⇒ 2 (c) promenade en voiture ⇒ 3 (a) allée ⇒ 3 (b) dynamisme ⇒ 3 (c) campagne ⇒ 3 (d)∎ can you drive a minibus? savez-vous conduire un minibus?;∎ I drive a Volvo j'ai une Volvo;∎ he drives a taxi/lorry il est chauffeur de taxi/camionneur;∎ she drives racing cars elle est pilote de course;∎ he drove her into town il l'a conduite ou emmenée en voiture en ville;∎ could you drive me home? pourriez-vous me reconduire chez moi?;∎ she drove the car into a tree elle a heurté un arbre avec la voiture;∎ I haven't driven all this way just to… je n'ai pas fait tout ce chemin juste pour…∎ to drive sb out of the house/of the country chasser qn de la maison/du pays;∎ we drove the cattle back into the shed nous avons fait rentrer le bétail dans l'étable;∎ the wind drove the snow up against the wall le vent chassait la neige contre le mur;∎ the waves drove the ship against the rocks les vagues ont jeté le navire contre les rochers;∎ the strong winds had driven the ship off course les vents forts avaient dévié le navire de sa route;∎ figurative her words drove all worries from his mind ses paroles lui ont fait complètement oublier ses soucis;∎ they have driven us into a corner ils nous ont mis au pied du mur∎ it doesn't pay to drive your workers too hard on ne gagne rien à surmener ses employés;∎ he drives himself too hard il se surmène∎ he was driven to it on lui a forcé la main;∎ driven by jealousy, he killed her il l'a tuée sous l'emprise de la jalousie;∎ it's enough to drive you to drink! cela vous pousserait un honnête homme à boire!;∎ it's driving him to drink cela le pousse à boire ou à la boisson;∎ the situation is driving me to despair/distraction la situation me pousse au désespoir/me rend fou (folle);∎ familiar to drive sb crazy or mad or up the wall rendre qn fou (folle);∎ familiar his performance drove the audience wild son spectacle a mis le public en délire∎ to drive a nail home enfoncer un clou;∎ figurative to drive a point home faire admettre son point de vue;∎ familiar I can't drive it into his thick head that… je n'arrive pas à faire comprendre à cet idiot que…;∎ to drive a hard bargain avoir toujours le dernier mot en affaires, être dur en affaires∎ driven by electricity marchant à l'électricité;∎ the pinion is driven in rotation le pignon est actionné par rotation∎ to drive a ball driver∎ do you or can you drive? savez-vous conduire?;∎ I don't drive (I never learned) je n'ai pas mon permis;∎ I was driving at 100 mph ≃ je roulais à 160 km/h;∎ we drove home/down to the coast nous sommes rentrés/descendus sur la côte en voiture;∎ they drove all night ils ont roulé toute la nuit;∎ are you walking or driving? êtes-vous à pied ou en voiture?;∎ who was driving? qui était au volant?;∎ how did you get here? - we drove down comment êtes-vous venus? - nous sommes venus ou descendus en voiture;∎ drive on the right roulez à droite, tenez votre droite;∎ they drove straight through the town ils ont traversé la ville sans s'y arrêter;∎ to drive while intoxicated or under the influence of alcohol conduire en état d'ivresse ou d'ébriété∎ familiar this car drives like a dream c'est un plaisir de conduire cette voiture□∎ rain was driving against the window la pluie fouettait les vitres3 noun(a) (trip in car) promenade f ou trajet m (en voiture);∎ we went for a drive nous avons fait une promenade ou un tour en voiture;∎ it's an hour's drive from here c'est à une heure d'ici en voiture;∎ it's a very pleasant drive to the coast la route est très belle jusqu'à la côte;∎ a 50-km drive un parcours ou un trajet de 50 km(b) (leading to house) allée f;∎ the car was parked in the drive la voiture était garée dans l'allée∎ we need someone with drive il nous faut quelqu'un de dynamique ou d'entreprenant;∎ to have plenty of drive être très dynamique;∎ he lacks drive il manque d'allant ou de dynamisme(e) (campaign) campagne f;∎ the company is having a sales drive la compagnie fait une campagne de vente∎ cattle drive rassemblement m du bétail∎ Cars four-wheel drive quatre roues motrices f inv, quatre-quatre m inv ou f inv∎ drive a:/b: unité f de disque a:/b:Technology (mechanism, device) d'entraînement, d'actionnement, de transmission(of river, wind) pousser, chasservouloir dire;∎ she didn't understand what he was driving at elle ne comprenait pas où il voulait en venir;∎ I see what you're driving at je vous vois venir(car) démarrer; (person) emmener en voiture; figurative (animal, intruder) chasser, éloigner; (friend) éloigner; (doubt, suspicion) écarter; (fear) chasser∎ the soldiers were driven back by heavy machine-gun fire les soldats furent repoussés par un puissant tir de mitrailleuse;∎ fear drove them back la peur leur a fait rebrousser cheminpasser (en voiture)(prices, inflation etc) faire baisser➲ drive in(frighten away) éloigner, chasser➲ drive on(continue trip) poursuivre sa route; (after stopping) reprendre la route(push) pousser, inciter;∎ she drove him on to work even harder elle l'a poussé à travailler encore plus∎ to drive out evil spirits (from a place) chasser les mauvais esprits; (from a person) chasser le mauvais œilvenir ou aller en voiture;∎ we drove over to visit some friends nous sommes allés en voiture rendre visite à des amis(crush) écraserconduire ou emmener en voiture∎ a car drove up to the door une voiture vint s'arrêter devant la porte -
5 bargain
bargain ['bɑ:gɪn]1 noun∎ a good/bad bargain une bonne/mauvaise affaire;∎ to strike or to make a bargain with sb conclure un marché avec qn;∎ to drive a hard bargain marchander d'une façon acharnée;∎ you keep your end of the bargain and I'll keep mine vous respectez vos engagements et je respecterai les miens;∎ we had a drink to seal the bargain nous avons pris un verre pour conclure le marché(b) (good buy) occasion f;∎ it's a real bargain! c'est une bonne affaire!, c'est une occasion!;∎ to go bargain hunting faire les soldes; (in second-hand shops) chiner∎ she bargained with me over the price of the shoes elle a marchandé avec moi au sujet du prix des chaussures(b) (negotiate) négocier;∎ the unions are bargaining with management for an 8% pay rise les syndicats négocient une hausse de salaire de 8% avec la direction;∎ I won't bargain with you je ne parlementerai pas avec vouspar-dessus le marché;∎ I was tired, hungry and had a headache into the bargain j'étais fatigué, j'avais faim et en plus j'avais mal à la tète►► bargain basement (in shop) = dans certains grands magasins, sous-sol où sont regroupés les articles en solde et autres bonnes affaires;bargain break séjour m discompté;bargain counter rayon m des soldes;bargain offer promotion f, offre f exceptionnelle;bargain price prix m avantageux;bargain sale soldes mpl exceptionnels;bargain store magasin m bon marché(rights, reputation) brader; (freedom) sacrifier(anticipate) s'attendre à;∎ I hadn't bargained for this je ne m'étais pas attendu à ça;∎ they got more than they bargained for ils ne s'attendaient pas à un coup pareil;∎ things happened more quickly than he had bargained for les choses sont allées plus vite qu'il n'avait pensé(depend on) compter sur;∎ I'm bargaining on it je compte là-dessus;∎ I hadn't bargained on this happening! je ne m'attendais pas à cela! -
6 ♦ bargain
♦ bargain /ˈbɑ:gɪn/n.1 accordo; patto: to strike a bargain, raggiungere un accordo; concludere un affare; to make a bargain with, accordarsi con; fare un patto con; «Will you sell it for £100?» «Yes» «Then it's a bargain», «Me lo vendi per cento sterline?» «Sì» «Affare fatto»; to keep one's side of the bargain, stare ai patti2 affare; occasione: At this price, it's a bargain, a questo prezzo è un affare; a real bargain, un vero affare; un affarone: DIALOGO → - New clothes- What a bargain!, che affare!; bargain price, prezzo d'occasione (o di liquidazione) NOTA D'USO: - occasion o bargain?-; to go bargain-hunting, andare in cerca di occasioni (o di saldi); bargain-hunter, chi va in cerca di occasioni; chi va a caccia di saldi● bargain basement, reparto occasioni ( di un grande magazzino) □ (leg.) bargain money, caparra □ (market.) bargain pack, pacco offerta □ (fam. leg.) bargain plea, ammissione di colpa per un solo reato, più lieve degli altri ( che così non sono perseguiti) □ (market.) bargain purchasing, acquisti in blocco □ bargain sale, vendita speciale; vendita delle rimanenze □ to drive a hard bargain, trattare un affare soltanto a proprio vantaggio; imporre condizioni dure (o onerose) □ into the bargain, per giunta, per soprammercato; in più □ (fig.) to make the best of a bad bargain, far buon viso a cattiva sorte □ (prov.) A bargain is a bargain, i patti sono i patti.(to) bargain /ˈbɑ:gɪn/A v. i.2 contrattare; fare una trattativa; accordarsi3 (leg.) patteggiareB v. t.1 dare, cedere ( in cambio): I bargained my old computer for his bicycle, gli cedetti il mio vecchio computer in cambio della sua bicicletta2 pattuire; accordarsi subargainern.1 chi mercanteggia; chi tira sul prezzo2 chi conduce una trattativa. -
7 drive
1. noun1) Fahrt, diea nine-hour drive, a drive of nine hours — eine neunstündige Autofahrt
2) (street) Straße, die4) (energy to achieve) Tatkraft, dieexport/sales/recruiting drive — Export- / Verkaufs- / Anwerbekampagne, die
6) (Psych.) Trieb, der7) (Motor Veh.): (position of steering wheel)left-hand/right-hand drive — Links-/Rechtssteuerung od. -lenkung, die
2. transitive verb,front-wheel/rear-wheel drive — Front-/Heckantrieb, der
1) fahren [Auto, Lkw, Route, Strecke, Fahrgast]; lenken [Kutsche, Streitwagen]; treiben [Tier]2) (as job)drive a lorry/train — Lkw-Fahrer/Lokomotivführer sein
3) (compel to move) vertreibendrive somebody out of or from a place/country — jemanden von einem Ort/aus einem Land vertreiben
5) (fig.)drive somebody out of his mind or wits — jemanden in den Wahnsinn treiben
6) [Wind, Wasser:] treiben7) (cause to penetrate)drive something into something — etwas in etwas (Akk.) treiben
8) (power) antreiben [Mühle, Maschine]be steam-driven or driven by steam — dampfgetrieben sein
9) (incite to action) antreiben3. intransitive verb,drive oneself [too] hard — sich [zu sehr] schinden
drove, driven1) fahrenin Great Britain we drive on the left — bei uns in Großbritannien ist Linksverkehr
drive at 30 m.p.h. — mit 50 km/h fahren
learn to drive — [Auto]fahren lernen; den Führerschein machen (ugs.)
can you drive? — kannst du Auto fahren?
2) (go by car) mit dem [eigenen] Auto fahren3) [Hagelkörner, Wellen:] schlagenPhrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/86427/drive_at">drive at- drive on- drive up* * *1. past tense - drove; verb2) (to take, bring etc in a car: My mother is driving me to the airport.) fahren3) (to force or urge along: Two men and a dog were driving a herd of cattle across the road.) treiben5) (to cause to work by providing the necessary power: This mill is driven by water.) betreiben2. noun1) (a journey in a car, especially for pleasure: We decided to go for a drive.) die Fahrt2) (a private road leading from a gate to a house etc: The drive is lined with trees.) die Auffahrt3) (energy and enthusiasm: I think he has the drive needed for this job.) die Tatkraft4) (a special effort: We're having a drive to save electricity.) der Antrieb5) (in sport, a hard stroke (with a golf-club, a cricket bat etc).) der Stoß6) ((computers) a disk drive.)•- driver- driver's license
- drive-in
- drive-through
- driving licence
- be driving at
- drive off
- drive on* * *[draɪv]I. nto go for a \drive eine Spazierfahrt machen, spazieren fahrento go for a \drive to the mountains/seaside in die Berge/ans Meer fahrento take sb [out] for [or on] a \drive mit jdm eine Spazierfahrt machen [o spazieren fahren]shall I take you for a \drive to the seaside? wollen wir ans Meer fahren?it is a 20-mile/20-minute \drive to the airport der Flughafen ist 30 Kilometer/20 Minuten [Autofahrt] entfernt, zum Flughafen sind es [mit dem Auto] 30 Kilometer/20 Minutena day's \drive eine Tagesfahrtto be an hour's \drive away/within an hour's \drive eine/keine Autostunde entfernt seinto be an hour's \drive from/within an hours' \drive of sth eine/keine Autostunde von etw dat entfernt sein3. (road, street) [Fahr]straße f; (lane) [Fahr]weg m; (approaching road) Zufahrt f; (car entrance) Einfahrt f; (to a large building) Auffahrt fall-wheel \drive Allradantrieb mfront-wheel \drive Vorderradantrieb m, Frontantrieb mleft-/right-hand \drive Links-/Rechtssteuerung f6. no pl (energy) Tatkraft f, Energie f; (élan, vigour) Schwung m, Elan m, Drive m; (motivation) Tatendrang m; (persistence) Biss m famshe lacks \drive es fehlt ihr an Elanwe need a manager with \drive wir brauchen einen tatkräftigen [o dynamischen] Managerto have [no] \drive [keinen] Schwung [o Elan] habenhe has the \drive to succeed er hat den nötigen Biss, um es zu schaffen fameconomy \drive Sparmaßnahmen plto be on an economy \drive Sparmaßnahmen durchführenfund-raising \drive Spenden[sammel]aktion fto organize a \drive to collect money eine Sammelaktion organisierenrecruitment \drive Anwerbungskampagne fmembership [recruitment] \drive Mitgliederwerbeaktion f, Mitglieder-Anwerbungskampagne f9. SPORT (in golf, tennis) Treibschlag m BRD, ÖSTERR fachspr, Drive m fachspr; (in badminton) Treibball m BRD, ÖSTERR fachsprdisk \drive Diskettenlaufwerk ntCD-ROM \drive CD-ROM-Laufwerk nthard \drive Festplatte fcattle \drive Viehtrieb mII. vt<drove, -n>▪ to \drive sth etw fahrento \drive a racing car einen Rennwagen steuern2. (transport)▪ to \drive sb jdn fahrento \drive sb home/to school jdn nach Hause/zur Schule fahren3. (force onward[s])4. (force, make go)the rain was \driven against the windows by the wind der Wind peitschte den Regen gegen die Fensterthe wind drove the snow into my face der Wind wehte mir den Schnee ins Gesichtthe storm threatened to \drive us against the cliffs der Sturm drohte uns gegen die Klippen zu schleudernto \drive sb to the border/woods jdn zur Grenze/in den Wald treiben5. (expel)to be \driven from [or out of] the city/country aus der Stadt/dem Land vertrieben werden6. (compel)▪ to \drive sb/sth jdn/etw treibenhe was \driven by greed Gier bestimmte sein Handelnthe government has \driven the economy into deep recession die Regierung hat die Wirtschaft in eine tiefe Rezession gestürztthe scandal drove the minister out of office der Skandal zwang den Minister zur Amtsniederlegungbanning boxing would \drive the sport underground ein Verbot des Boxsports würde dazu führen, dass dieser Sport heimlich weiterbetrieben wirdto \drive sb to despair jdn zur Verzweiflung treibento \drive sb to drink jdn zum Trinker werden lassento \drive sb to suicide jdn in den Selbstmord treiben▪ to \drive sb to do sth jdn dazu treiben [o bewegen] [o bringen], etw zu tunit was the arguments that drove her to leave home wegen all der Streitereien verließ sie schließlich ihr Zuhause7. (render)to \drive sb mad [or crazy] [or insane] ( fam) jdn zum Wahnsinn treiben, jdn wahnsinnig [o verrückt] machen famit's driving me mad! das macht mich noch wahnsinnig! famto \drive an animal wild ein Tier wild machen8. (hit into place)to \drive a post into the ground einen Pfosten in den Boden rammen9. (power)steam-\driven dampfbetrieben, dampfangetrieben10. (in golf)to \drive a ball einen Ball treiben [o fachspr driven11.▶ to \drive a hard bargain hart verhandelnyou really want £2,000 for that? you certainly \drive a hard bargain! Sie wollen tatsächlich 2.000 Pfund dafür? das ist ja wohl total überzogen! fam▶ to \drive a wedge between two people einen Keil zwischen zwei Menschen treibenIII. vi<drove, -n>1. (steer vehicle) fahrencan you \drive? kannst du Auto fahren?can you \drive home? kannst du nach Hause fahren?who was driving at the time of the accident? wer saß zur Zeit des Unfalls am Steuer?to learn to \drive [Auto] fahren lernen, den Führerschein [o SCHWEIZ Fahrausweis] machenare you going by train? — no, I'm driving fahren Sie mit dem Zug? — nein, mit dem Autoto \drive on/past weiter-/vorbeifahren3. (function) fahren, laufenthe rain was driving down der Regen peitschte herabthe snow was driving into my face der Schnee peitschte mir ins Gesichtthe clouds were driving across the sky die Wolken jagten vorbei [o über den Himmel]* * *[draɪv] vb: pret drove, ptp driven1. n1) (AUT: journey) (Auto)fahrt f3) (GOLF, TENNIS) Treibschlag m4) (PSYCH ETC) Trieb m5) (= energy) Schwung m, Elan m, Tatendrang myou're losing your drive —
6) (COMM, POL ETC) Aktion fSee:→ export7) (MIL: offensive) kraftvolle Offensive8) (MECH: power transmission) Antrieb mfront-wheel/rear-wheel drive — Vorderrad-/Hinterradantrieb m
10)See:→ whist2. vt1) (= cause to move) people, animals, dust, clouds etc treibento drive a nail/stake into sth — einen Nagel/Pfahl in etw (acc) treiben
2) cart, car, train fahrenhe drives a taxi (for a living) — er ist Taxifahrer, er fährt Taxi (inf)
I'll drive you home —
4) (= provide power for, operate) motor (belt, shaft) antreiben; (electricity, fuel) betreiben; (COMPUT) steuerna car driven by electricity — ein Auto nt mit Elektroantrieb
6) (= cause to be in a state or to become) treibento drive sb to murder —
who/what drove you to do that? — wer/was trieb or brachte Sie dazu(, das zu tun)?
3. vi1) (= travel in vehicle) fahrento drive at 50 km an hour —
did you come by train? – no, we drove — sind Sie mit der Bahn gekommen? – nein, wir sind mit dem Auto gefahren
driving while intoxicated (US) — Fahren nt in betrunkenem Zustand, Trunkenheit f am Steuer
2) (= move violently) schlagen, peitschenthe rain was driving into our faces — der Regen peitschte uns (dat) ins Gesicht
* * *drive [draıv]A s1. Fahrt f, besonders Ausfahrt f, Spazierfahrt f, Ausflug m:the drive back die Rückfahrt;an hour’s drive away eine Autostunde entfernt2. a) Treiben n (von Vieh, Holz etc)b) Zusammentreiben n (von Vieh)c) zusammengetriebene Tiere pl3. JAGD Treibjagd f4. besonders Tennis, Golf: Drive m, Treibschlag m5. MIL Vorstoß m (auch fig)6. fig Kampagne f, (besonders Werbe) Feldzug m, (besonders Sammel) Aktion f7. fig Schwung m, Elan m, Dynamik f8. fig Druck m:I’m in such a drive that … ich stehe so sehr unter Druck, dass …10. a) Fahrstraße f, -weg mb) (private) Auffahrt (zu einer Villa etc)c) Zufahrtsstraße f, -weg m11. a) TECH Antrieb mb) COMPUT Laufwerk n12. AUTO (Links- etc) SteuerungB v/t prät drove [drəʊv], obs drave [dreıv], pperf driven [ˈdrıvn]1. (vorwärts)treiben, antreiben:drive all before one fig jeden Widerstand überwinden, unaufhaltsam sein2. fig treiben:drive sb to death (suicide) jemanden in den Tod (zum oder in den Selbstmord) treiben; → bend A 1, corner A 3, crazy 1, desperation 1, mad A 1, wall Bes Redew, wild A 9into in akk):4. (zur Arbeit) antreiben, hetzen:a) jemanden schinden,b) jemanden in die Enge treiben5. jemanden veranlassen (to, into zu; to do zu tun), bringen (to, into zu), dazu bringen oder treiben ( to do zu tun):be driven by hunger vom Hunger getrieben werdento, into zu;to do zu tun)7. zusammentreiben8. vertreiben, verjagen ( beide:from von)9. JAGD treiben, hetzen, jagen10. ein Auto etc lenken, steuern, fahren:drive one’s own car seinen eigenen Wagen fahrento nach)12. TECH (an)treiben:driven by steam mit Dampf betrieben, mit Dampfantrieb13. zielbewusst durchführen:drive a good bargain ein Geschäft zu einem vorteilhaften Abschluss bringen;a) hart verhandeln,b) überzogene Forderungen stellen;he drives a hard bargain auch mit ihm ist nicht gut Kirschen essen14. ein Gewerbe (zielbewusst) (be)treiben15. einen Tunnel etc bohren, vortreiben16. besonders Tennis, Golf: den Ball drivenC v/i1. (dahin)treiben, (dahin)getrieben werden:drive before the wind vor dem Wind treiben2. rasen, brausen, jagen, stürmen3. a) (Auto) fahren, chauffieren, einen oder den Wagen steuernb) kutschieren:can you drive? können Sie (Auto) fahren?;he drove into a wall er fuhr gegen eine Mauer;drive above the speed limit das Tempolimit überschreiten4. (spazieren) fahren5. sich gut etc fahren lassen:6. besonders Tennis, Golf: driven, einen Treibschlag spielen7. zielen (at auf akk): → let1 Bes Redew8. ab-, hinzielen ( beide:at auf akk):what is he driving at? worauf will er hinaus?, was meint oder will er eigentlich?9. schwer arbeiten (at an dat)* * *1. noun1) Fahrt, diea nine-hour drive, a drive of nine hours — eine neunstündige Autofahrt
2) (street) Straße, die4) (energy to achieve) Tatkraft, dieexport/sales/recruiting drive — Export- / Verkaufs- / Anwerbekampagne, die
6) (Psych.) Trieb, der7) (Motor Veh.): (position of steering wheel)left-hand/right-hand drive — Links-/Rechtssteuerung od. -lenkung, die
2. transitive verb,front-wheel/rear-wheel drive — Front-/Heckantrieb, der
1) fahren [Auto, Lkw, Route, Strecke, Fahrgast]; lenken [Kutsche, Streitwagen]; treiben [Tier]2) (as job)drive a lorry/train — Lkw-Fahrer/Lokomotivführer sein
3) (compel to move) vertreibendrive somebody out of or from a place/country — jemanden von einem Ort/aus einem Land vertreiben
4) (chase, urge on) treiben [Vieh, Wild]5) (fig.)drive somebody out of his mind or wits — jemanden in den Wahnsinn treiben
6) [Wind, Wasser:] treibendrive something into something — etwas in etwas (Akk.) treiben
8) (power) antreiben [Mühle, Maschine]be steam-driven or driven by steam — dampfgetrieben sein
9) (incite to action) antreiben3. intransitive verb,drive oneself [too] hard — sich [zu sehr] schinden
drove, driven1) fahrendrive at 30 m.p.h. — mit 50 km/h fahren
learn to drive — [Auto]fahren lernen; den Führerschein machen (ugs.)
2) (go by car) mit dem [eigenen] Auto fahren3) [Hagelkörner, Wellen:] schlagenPhrasal Verbs:- drive at- drive on- drive up* * *(computers) n.Laufwerk -e n. n.Antrieb -e m.Aussteuerung f.Drang ¨-e m.Fahrt -en f.Fahrweg -e m.Schwung -¨e m.Steuerung f.Trieb -e m.Triebwerk n. (sink) into the ground expr.in den Boden bohren ausdr. v.(§ p.,p.p.: drove, driven)= ansteuern v.antreiben v.fahren v.(§ p.,pp.: fuhr, ist/hat gefahren)lenken v.treiben v.(§ p.,pp.: trieb, getrieben) -
8 drive
1. past tense - drove; verb1) (to control or guide (a car etc): Do you want to drive (the car), or shall I?) conducir2) (to take, bring etc in a car: My mother is driving me to the airport.) llevar (en coche)3) (to force or urge along: Two men and a dog were driving a herd of cattle across the road.) conducir4) (to hit hard: He drove a nail into the door; He drove a golf-ball from the tee.) hincar, clavar, mandar5) (to cause to work by providing the necessary power: This mill is driven by water.) hacer funcionar, mover, impulsar
2. noun1) (a journey in a car, especially for pleasure: We decided to go for a drive.) paseo en coche2) (a private road leading from a gate to a house etc: The drive is lined with trees.) camino de entrada3) (energy and enthusiasm: I think he has the drive needed for this job.) ímpetu, empuje, dinamismo4) (a special effort: We're having a drive to save electricity.) campaña5) (in sport, a hard stroke (with a golf-club, a cricket bat etc).) drive6) ((computers) a disk drive.) lectura de disquete•- driver- driver's license
- drive-in
- drive-through
- driving licence
- be driving at
- drive off
- drive on
drive1 n1. paseo en coche / vuelta en cocheshall we go for a drive? ¿vamos a dar una vuelta en coche?2. camino de la entradadrive2 vb conducirtr[draɪv]3 SMALLSPORT/SMALL (golf) golpe nombre masculino inicial, tiro de salida; (tennis) golpe nombre masculino fuerte, drive nombre masculino4 (campaign) campaña5 SMALLMILITARY/SMALL ofensiva, avanzada7 (need, compulsion) necesidad nombre femenino, impulso, instinto8 (propulsion system) transmisión nombre femenino, propulsión nombre femenino; (of wheeled vehicle) tracción nombre femenino■ right/left-hand drive con el volante a la derecha/izquierda9 SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL (competition, tournament) torneo1 (operate - vehicle) conducir■ what car do you drive? ¿qué coche tienes?2 (take - person) llevar (en coche)■ could you drive me to the airport? ¿podrías llevarme al aeropuerto?3 (cause to move - person) hacer, obligar a; (- animal) arrear4 (of wind - blow) llevar; (of water) llevarse5 (provide power for, keep going) hacer funcionar, mover7 (construct - tunnel) perforar, abrir; (- motorway) construir8 (force, compel to act) forzar, obligar; (cause to be in state) llevar, empujar9 (make work hard, overwork) hacer trabajar1 (vehicle) conducir■ can you drive? ¿sabes conducir?■ don't drive so fast no vayas tan rápido, no corras■ in England, people drive on the left en Inglaterra, la gente conduce por la izquierda2 (of rain, hail, snow) azotar, barrer\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto drive a coach and horses through something saltarse algo a la torerato drive a hard bargain saber cómo conseguir lo que uno,-a quiere, ser buen,-na negociador,-rato drive something home hacer entender algo1) impel: impeler, impulsar2) operate: guiar, conducir, manejar (un vehículo)3) compel: obligar, forzar4) : clavar, hincarto drive a stake: clavar una estaca6)to drive crazy : volver locodrive vi: manejar, conducirdo you know how to drive?: ¿sabes manejar?drive n1) ride: paseo m en coche2) campaign: campaña ffund-raising drive: campaña para recaudar fondos3) driveway: camino m de entrada, entrada f4) transmission: transmisión ffront-wheel drive: tracción delantera5) energy: dinamismo m, energía f6) instinct, need: instinto m, necesidad f básican.• lector s.m.n.• empuje s.m.• mando s.m.• paseo s.m.• paseo en carro s.m.expr.• volverle (a una persona) loca v.v.(§ p.,p.p.: drove, driven) = clavar v.• conducir v.• empujar v.• forzar v.• guiar v.• hostigar v.• impulsar v.• llevar en carro v.• manejar v.• rodar v.
I
1. draɪv1) ( Transp)a) \<\<car/busain\>\> manejar or (Esp) conducir*; \<\<racing car/power boat\>\> pilotar, pilotearb) ( convey in vehicle) llevar en coche2)a) ( cause to move) (+ adv compl)b) ( Sport) \<\<ball\>\> mandar, lanzar*c) (provide power for, operate) hacer* funcionar, mover*3)a) ( make penetrate) \<\<nail\>\> clavar; \<\<stake\>\> hincar*to drive something INTO something — clavar/hincar* algo en algo
b) ( open up) \<\<tunnel/shaft\>\> perforar, abrir*4)a) ( cause to become) volver*imprisonment drove him insane — la prisión lo volvió loco or lo llevó a la locura
he drives me crazy o mad with his incessant chatter — me saca de quicio con su constante cháchara
she drives me wild! — (colloq) me vuelve loco! (fam)
b) ( compel to act)to drive somebody to + INF — llevar or empujar a alguien a + inf
she is driven by ambition — la impulsa or motiva la ambición
c) ( overwork)
2.
vi manejar or (Esp) conducir*to drive on the right/left — manejar or (Esp) conducir* por la derecha/izquierda
Phrasal Verbs:- drive at- drive on- drive up
II
1) c ( in vehicle)to go for a drive — ir* a dar un paseo or una vuelta en coche
2) ca) ( leading to house) camino m, avenida f ( que lleva hasta una casa)b) ( in front of house) entrada f ( para coches)3) c (in golf, tennis) golpe m fuerte4)a) u ( energy) empuje m, dinamismo m5) ca) ( organized effort) campaña fb) ( attacking move) ( Mil) ofensiva f, avanzada fc) ( in US football) ataque m6)a) u c ( propulsion system) transmisión f, propulsión fb) u ( Auto)front-wheel/rear-wheel drive — tracción f delanteraasera
[draɪv] (vb: pt drove) (pp driven)right-/left-hand drive — con el volante a la derecha/a la izquierda
1. N1) (=journey, outing)test 4.to go for a drive — ir a dar una vuelta or un paseo en coche
2) (=private road) (in front of garage) entrada f ; (to large house) camino m (de acceso), avenida f3) (Tennis) golpe m directo, drive m ; (Golf) drive m4) (=energy, motivation) empuje m, dinamismo m•
to have drive — tener empuje or dinamismo•
to lack drive — no tener empuje or dinamismo5) (Psych) (=impulse) impulso m, instinto mto have a high/low sex drive — tener la libido or líbido alta/baja, tener mucho/poco apetito sexual
6) (=campaign, effort) campaña f7) (Tech) (=power transmission system) transmisión f, propulsión f(Aut)•
a left-hand/ right-hand drive car — un coche con el volante a la izquierda/derecha8) (=gear position in automatic car) marcha f9) (Comput) (also: disk drive) unidad f de discoCD-ROM drive — unidad f de CD-ROM
10) (=tournament)whist drive — certamen m de whist
11) (Mil) (=attack) ofensiva f2. VT1) (=operate) [+ car, bus, train] conducir, manejar (LAm); [+ racing car, speedboat] pilotar2) (=carry) [+ passenger] llevar (en coche)3) (=power) [+ machine, vehicle] hacer funcionar4) (=cause to move)a strong wind was driving the clouds across the sky — un viento fuerte arrastraba las nubes por el cielo
troops drove the demonstrators off the streets — las tropas obligaron a los manifestantes a abandonar las calles
home 2., 2)to drive a post into the ground — clavar or hincar un poste en el suelo
6) (=excavate) [+ tunnel] abrir, construir; [+ hole] perforar; [+ furrow] hacer7) (=force)high prices are driving local people out of the area — el que los precios sean tan altos está haciendo que la gente se vaya a vivir a otras zonas
•
to drive sb to drink, his worries drove him to drink — sus problemas le llevaron a la bebidabargain 1., 1), home 2., 2)it's enough to drive you to drink — hum te crispa los nervios
8) (=impel, motivate) empujar, moverhe was driven by greed/ambition — lo empujaba or movía la avaricia/ambición
to drive sb to do sth, drive sb into doing sth — empujar or llevar a algn a hacer algo
depression drove him to attempt suicide — la depresión le empujó or llevó a intentar suicidarse
what drove you to write this book? — ¿qué le empujó or llevó a escribir este libro?
9) (=overwork)10) (Sport) [+ ball] mandar3. VI1) (=operate vehicle) conducir, manejar (LAm)can you drive? — ¿sabes conducir or (LAm) manejar?
2) (=go)•
to drive at 50km an hour — ir (en un coche) a 50km por hora•
we'll drive down in the car this weekend — este fin de semana bajaremos en coche•
he drove into a wall — chocó con un muro•
to drive to London — ir a Londres en coche3) (=handle) conducirse, manejarse (LAm)the new Ford drives really well — el nuevo Ford se conduce or (LAm) se maneja muy bien
4) (=beat)4.CPDdrive shaft N — (Aut) árbol m motor
- drive at- drive on- drive up* * *
I
1. [draɪv]1) ( Transp)a) \<\<car/bus/train\>\> manejar or (Esp) conducir*; \<\<racing car/power boat\>\> pilotar, pilotearb) ( convey in vehicle) llevar en coche2)a) ( cause to move) (+ adv compl)b) ( Sport) \<\<ball\>\> mandar, lanzar*c) (provide power for, operate) hacer* funcionar, mover*3)a) ( make penetrate) \<\<nail\>\> clavar; \<\<stake\>\> hincar*to drive something INTO something — clavar/hincar* algo en algo
b) ( open up) \<\<tunnel/shaft\>\> perforar, abrir*4)a) ( cause to become) volver*imprisonment drove him insane — la prisión lo volvió loco or lo llevó a la locura
he drives me crazy o mad with his incessant chatter — me saca de quicio con su constante cháchara
she drives me wild! — (colloq) me vuelve loco! (fam)
b) ( compel to act)to drive somebody to + INF — llevar or empujar a alguien a + inf
she is driven by ambition — la impulsa or motiva la ambición
c) ( overwork)
2.
vi manejar or (Esp) conducir*to drive on the right/left — manejar or (Esp) conducir* por la derecha/izquierda
Phrasal Verbs:- drive at- drive on- drive up
II
1) c ( in vehicle)to go for a drive — ir* a dar un paseo or una vuelta en coche
2) ca) ( leading to house) camino m, avenida f ( que lleva hasta una casa)b) ( in front of house) entrada f ( para coches)3) c (in golf, tennis) golpe m fuerte4)a) u ( energy) empuje m, dinamismo m5) ca) ( organized effort) campaña fb) ( attacking move) ( Mil) ofensiva f, avanzada fc) ( in US football) ataque m6)a) u c ( propulsion system) transmisión f, propulsión fb) u ( Auto)front-wheel/rear-wheel drive — tracción f delantera/trasera
right-/left-hand drive — con el volante a la derecha/a la izquierda
-
9 bargain
ˈbɑ:ɡɪn
1. сущ.
1) (торговая) сделка make a bargain strike a bargain close a bargain drive a hard bargain bind a bargain be off with one's bargain Syn: compact I
2) а) товар, получаемый в результате заключенной сделки б) (а bargain) выгодная покупка;
дешево купленная вещь bargain basement rates ≈ дешевка, сниженные цены to buy at a bargain ≈ покупать по дешевке ∙ into the bargain ≈ в придачу, к тому же to make the best of a bad bargain ≈ не падать духом в беде that's a bargain! ≈ по рукам!;
дело решенное;
договорились? a bargain is a bargain ≈ уговор дороже денег wet bargain Dutch bargain
2. гл.
1) торговаться to bargain about the price ≈ торговаться из-за цены to bargain over every piece of work ≈ спорить по поводу каждой выполненной работы I hate bargaining. ≈ Терпеть не могу торговаться.
2) заключить сделку;
договориться They prefer to bargain with individual clients. ≈ Они предпочитают заключать сделки с отдельными клиентами.
3) рассчитывать I haven't bargained to see him here. ≈ Я не рассчитывал увидеть его здесь. ∙ bargain away bargain for bargain on bargain withторговая сделка;
договор о покупке;
договоренность - good * выгодная сделка - bad /hard, losing/ * невыгодная сделка - * and sale (юридическое) договор о купле-продаже земли - to make a * договориться (о чем-л.) ;
заключить соглашение - she made a * with the porter она условилась о цене с носильщиком - to close /to conclude, to settle/ a * with smb. заключать с кем-л. сделку - to strike a * заключить сделку /соглашение/;
договориться;
купить по дешевке;
заключить выгодную сделку - to drive a hard * много запрашивать, торговаться - to bind the * дать задаток при покупке - to be off( with) one's * аннулировать сделку;
освободиться от обязательства - to have the best of a * извлечь наибольшую выгоду из соглашения;
выиграть( от чего-л.) - I hope you will stand by your * надеюсь, что вы не измените своему слову - that's a *! договорились!, идет! выгодная покупка;
что-л., купленное по дешевке - * sale распродажа( в магазине) - to buy at a * покупать по дешевке - he had it at a * ему это досталось дешево - I picked up a * accidentally я случайно купил это очень дешево - that's a * at this price это очень дешево, это почти что даром - the counter was displaying *s на прилавке были выставлены товары по сниженным ценам - their maid was a real * их служанка была настоящим кладом (разговорное) сговорчивый человек;
человек с легким характером (обычно в отриц. предложении) - his mother-in-law is no * его теща не подарок, у его тещи тяжелый характер > wet /Dutch/ * сделка, заключенная за бутылкой вина > no * (сленг) не Бог весть что (о некрасивой девушке, непривлекательном молодом человеке) > King's bad * никудышный вояка > a * is a * уговор дороже денег;
что сделано, того не воротишь > to make the best of a bad * не падать духом, мириться с превратностями судьбы > into the * в придачу, за ту же цену;
кроме того, помимо того > I bought a car and got two spare wheels into the * я купил автомобиль и в придачу получил два запасных колеса > the new housekeeper proved to be a fine cook into the * новая экономка оказалась к тому же прекрасной кухаркой торговаться, рядиться;
вести переговоры, договариваться( об условиях и т. п.) ;
уславливаться - to * for better conditions требовать улучшения условий - let's try to * with that man давайте поторгуемся с ним заключить сделку;
прийти к соглашению;
условиться, договориться - to * a new wage increase вести переговоры об увеличении заработной платы - we *ed for the house and purchased it мы заключили сделку на покупку дома и приобрели его - I have *ed to be landed in France я договорился, чтобы меня высадили во Франции - we *ed on a three-year term мы сошлись на сроке в три года( разговорное) (for) ожидать, предвидеть( что-л. - часто неприятность) - that's more than I *ed for этого я не ожидал;
это для меня неприятная неожиданность - I hadn't *ed for so much trouble я не думал, что будет так трудно - I didn't * for your bringing your friends я не рассчитывал, что ты приведешь своих друзей, твои друзья свалились на меня как снег на голову (on) рассчитывать, надеяться - I *ed on your helping me я рассчитывал, что вы поможете мне( разговорное) поменять - to * one trouble for another менять шило на мыло (диалектизм) небольшой земельный участокbargain биржевая сделка ~ вести переговоры ~ (а ~) выгодная покупка;
дешево купленная вещь;
to buy at a bargain покупать по дешевке ~ выгодная покупка ~ договариваться, вести переговоры ~ договариваться ~ договор о покупке ~ договоренность ~ заключать сделку ~ сделка, соглашение, договор ~ (торговая) сделка;
to make (или to strike, to close) a bargain заключить сделку;
прийти к соглашению;
a good (bad, hard, losing) bargain выгодная (невыгодная) сделка ~ ситуация временного снижения цен, выгодная для приобретения товара ~ совершать продажу ~ торговаться;
bargain away уступить за вознаграждение ~ торговаться ~ торговая сделка ~ условливаться~ attr.: ~ basement отдел продажи товаров по сниженным ценам (обыкн. в подвале магазина) ;
bargain basement rates дешевка, сниженные цены~ торговаться;
bargain away уступить за вознаграждение~ attr.: ~ basement отдел продажи товаров по сниженным ценам (обыкн. в подвале магазина) ;
bargain basement rates дешевка, сниженные цены~ attr.: ~ basement отдел продажи товаров по сниженным ценам (обыкн. в подвале магазина) ;
bargain basement rates дешевка, сниженные цены~ for ожидать;
быть готовым (к чему-л.) ;
this is more than I bargained for этого я не ожидал, это неприятный сюрпризto make the best of a bad ~ не падать духом в беде;
that's a bargain! по рукам!: дело решенное;
договорились?;
a bargain is a bargain уговор дороже денег~ on рассчитыватьto bind a ~ дать задаток;
to be off (with) one's bargain аннулировать сделку~ (а ~) выгодная покупка;
дешево купленная вещь;
to buy at a bargain покупать по дешевкеto drive a hard ~ много запрашивать;
торговаться;
to keep one's part of the bargain вести торг~ (торговая) сделка;
to make (или to strike, to close) a bargain заключить сделку;
прийти к соглашению;
a good (bad, hard, losing) bargain выгодная (невыгодная) сделкаimplicit ~ молчаливая торговая сделкаinto the ~ в придачу, к тому жеto drive a hard ~ много запрашивать;
торговаться;
to keep one's part of the bargain вести торг~ (торговая) сделка;
to make (или to strike, to close) a bargain заключить сделку;
прийти к соглашению;
a good (bad, hard, losing) bargain выгодная (невыгодная) сделкаto make the best of a bad ~ не падать духом в беде;
that's a bargain! по рукам!: дело решенное;
договорились?;
a bargain is a bargain уговор дороже денегstrike a ~ заключать сделку strike a ~ приходить к соглашениюto make the best of a bad ~ не падать духом в беде;
that's a bargain! по рукам!: дело решенное;
договорились?;
a bargain is a bargain уговор дороже денег~ for ожидать;
быть готовым (к чему-л.) ;
this is more than I bargained for этого я не ожидал, это неприятный сюрпризunconscionable ~ незаконная сделка unconscionable: unconscionable бессовестный;
unconscionable bargain юр. незаконная сделкаwet (или Dutch) ~ сделка, сопровождаемая выпивкой -
10 hard
1. adjectivedrive a hard bargain — hart verhandeln
2) (difficult) schwer; schwierigit is hard to do something — es ist schwer, etwas zu tun
make it hard for somebody [to do something] — es jemandem schwer machen[, etwas zu tun]
[choose to] go about/do something the hard way — es sich (Dat.) bei etwas unnötig schwer machen
be hard going — [Buch:] sich schwer lesen; [Arbeit:] anstrengend sein
play hard to get — (coll.) so tun, als sei man nicht interessiert
have a hard time doing something — Schwierigkeiten haben, etwas zu tun
it's a hard life — (joc.) das Leben ist schwer
it is [a bit] hard on him — es ist [schon] schlimm für ihn
hard luck — (coll.) Pech
3) (strenu-ous) hart; beschwerlich [Reise]; leidenschaftlich [Spieler]try one's hardest to do something — sich nach Kräften bemühen, etwas zu tun
5) (unfeeling) hartbe hard [up]on somebody — streng mit jemandem sein
2. adverbtake a hard line [with somebody on something] — [in Bezug auf etwas (Akk.)] eine harte Linie [gegenüber jemandem] vertreten
1) (strenuously) hart [arbeiten, trainieren]; fleißig [lernen, studieren, üben]; genau [überlegen, beobachten]; scharf [nachdenken]; gut [aufpassen, zuhören, sich festhalten]concentrate hard/harder — sich sehr/mehr konzentrieren
be hard at work on something — an etwas (Dat.) intensiv od. konzentriert arbeiten
2) (vigorously) heftig; fest [schlagen, drücken, klopfen]3) (severely, drastically) hart; streng [zensieren]be hard up — knapp bei Kasse sein (ugs.)
4)be hard put to it [to do something] — große Schwierigkeiten haben[, etwas zu tun]
5) hart [kochen]; fest [gefrieren [lassen]]* * *1. adjective2) (not easy to do, learn, solve etc: Is English a hard language to learn?; He is a hard man to please.) schwer, schwierig3) (not feeling or showing kindness: a hard master.) hart5) (having or causing suffering: a hard life; hard times.) hart6) ((of water) containing many chemical salts and so not easily forming bubbles when soap is added: The water is hard in this part of the country.) hart2. adverb1) (with great effort: He works very hard; Think hard.) hart3) (with great attention: He stared hard at the man.) anstarren4) (to the full extent; completely: The car turned hard right.) sehr•- academic.ru/33648/harden">harden- hardness
- hardship
- hard-and-fast
- hard-back
- hard-boiled
- harddisk
- hard-earned
- hard-headed
- hard-hearted
- hardware
- hard-wearing
- be hard on
- hard at it
- hard done by
- hard lines/luck
- hard of hearing
- a hard time of it
- a hard time
- hard up* * *[hɑ:d, AM hɑ:rd]I. adj1. (solid) hart\hard cash Bargeld nt\hard cheese Hartkäse m\hard currency harte Währung2. (tough) person zäh, harthe's a \hard one er ist ein ganz Harter3. (difficult) schwierigshe had a \hard time [of it] es war eine schwere Zeit für sieit's \hard being a widow es ist nicht einfach, Witwe zu seinif she won't listen, she'll have to learn the \hard way wer nicht hören will, muss fühlento be \hard to come by schwierig aufzutreiben seinto do sth the \hard way sich dat etw schwermachento find sth \hard to believe [or swallow] etw kaum glauben könnento get \hard [or \harder] schwer [o schwerer] werdenit's \hard to say es ist schwer zu sagen4. (laborious) anstrengend, mühevollthe mountain there is a \hard climb der Berg dort ist schwer zu besteigena \hard fight ein harter Kampf a. figto give sth a \hard push etw kräftig anschiebento be \hard work harte Arbeit sein; studies anstrengend [o schwer] sein; text schwer zu lesen sein, sich akk schwer lesento be a \hard worker fleißig seinshe's finding the bad news \hard to take es fällt ihr schwer, die schlechte Nachricht zu verkraftena \hard blow ein harter Schlaga \hard heart ein hartes Herza \hard life ein hartes Lebena \hard taskmaster ein strenger Arbeitgeberto give sb a \hard time jdm das Leben schwermachen▪ to be \hard on sb/sth mit jdm/etw hart ins Gericht gehen6. (harmful)▪ to be \hard on sth etw stark strapazierenI'm very \hard on shoes ich habe einen extrem hohen Schuhverschleißto be \hard on the eyes monitor die Augen überanstrengen7. (unfortunate) hart▪ to be \hard on sb hart für jdn sein8. (extreme) hart\hard frost/winter strenger Frost/Wintera \hard light ein grelles Lichtto take a \hard line eine harte Linie verfolgen9. (reliable) sicher, fest10. (potent) stark\hard drinks/drugs harte Getränke/Drogena \hard drinker ein starker Trinker/eine starke Trinkerin\hard drinking starker Alkoholkonsumto be into [or to do] \hard drugs harte Drogen nehmen11. (with lime)\hard water hartes Wasser12. (scrutinizing)13. TYPO14. LING\hard consonant harter Konsonant15. NUCL16.▶ to be \hard at it ganz bei der Sache sein▶ to be \hard on sb's heels jdm dicht auf den Fersen seinII. adv1. (solid) hartboiled \hard hart gekochtto set \hard glue, varnish hart werden, aushärten fachspr; concrete, mortar fest werden, abbinden fachspr2. (vigorously) fest[e], kräftigthink \hard! denk mal genau nach!to not do sth very \hard etw nicht sehr gründlich tunto exercise \hard hart trainierento press/pull \hard kräftig drücken/ziehento study \hard fleißig lernento work \hard hart arbeiten3. (severely) schwerhis parents took the news of his death \hard seine Eltern traf die Nachricht von seinem Tod schwer4. (closely) knapp\hard by in nächster Näheto follow \hard [up]on [or after] [or behind] sb/sth jdm/etw knapp folgen, jdm/etw dicht auf den Fersen sein5. (copiously)it was raining \hard es regnete starkto die \hard [nur] langsam sterbenthe old idea of state ownership of all firms dies \hard die alte Vorstellung von einer Verstaatlichung aller Firmen stirbt einfach nicht aus7.* * *[hAːd]1. adj (+er)1) (= not soft) hart2) (= difficult) schwer, schwierigthis is hard to do, it is hard to do — es ist schwer, das zu tun
stories that are hard to understand — Geschichten, die schwer verständlich sind
she is hard to please — man kann ihr kaum etwas recht machen
it's hard to tell — es lässt sich schwer sagen, es ist schwer zu sagen
she found it hard to make friends — es fiel ihr schwer, Freunde zu finden
to play hard to get — so tun, als sei man nicht interessiert
it was very hard work in the shop — die Arbeit in dem Geschäft war sehr anstrengend
he's hard work (inf) — er ist ziemlich anstrengend (inf)
getting on with him is hard work (inf) it was hard work for me not to swear at him — es gehört schon etwas dazu, mit ihm auszukommen (inf) es hat mich große Mühe gekostet, ihn nicht zu beschimpfen
this novel is hard going — durch diesen Roman muss man sich mühsam durchbeißen
chatting her up is hard going (inf) — es ist gar nicht so einfach, sie anzumachen (inf)
to give sb/sth a hard push — jdm/etw einen harten Stoß versetzen
to give sth a hard pull or tug — kräftig an etw (dat) ziehen
it was a hard blow or knock ( for or to them) (fig) — es war ein schwerer Schlag (für sie)
5) (= severe, tough) person, look, eyes, smile, voice, life hart; winter, frost streng, hartI had a hard time finding a job — ich hatte Schwierigkeiten, eine Stelle zu finden
he had a hard time of it — er hat es nicht leicht gehabt; (in negotiations, boxing match etc) es hat ihn einen harten Kampf gekostet; (with illness, operation etc) es war eine schwere Zeit für ihn
hard times — schwere Zeiten pl
to be as hard as nails — knallhart sein (inf)
See:→ also nut7) (= real, unquestionable) facts, information gesichert8)See:2. adv1) (= with effort) work hart, schwer; run, drive sehr schnell; breathe schwer; study, play eifrig; (= carefully) listen, look genau, gut; think scharf, angestrengt; (= strongly, forcefully) push, pull kräftig, fest; laugh, scream, cry, beg sehr; rain, snow stark; blow kräftigsince 7 this morning — ich bin seit heute Morgen um 7 schwer am Werk or schwer dabei (inf)
she works hard at keeping herself fit — sie gibt sich viel Mühe, sich fit zu halten
no matter how hard I try... — wie sehr ich mich auch anstrenge,...
if you try hard you can do it — wenn du dich richtig bemühst or anstrengst, kannst du es tun
he listened hard (straining to hear) —
2)(= severely)
to be hard pushed or put to do sth — es sehr schwer finden, etw zu tunto clamp down hard —
it'll go hard for or with him if... (= it will cost him dear) — er wird Schwierigkeiten bekommen, wenn... es kann ihn teuer zu stehen kommen, wenn...
he reckons he's hard done by having to work on Saturdays — er findet es ungerecht, dass er samstags arbeiten muss
she took it very hard — es traf sie sehr or schwer, es ging ihr sehr nahe
See:→ also hard-pressed3)(= as far as possible)
hard right/left — scharf rechts/linksto turn/go hard round — eine scharfe Kehrtwendung machen
bear hard round to your left —
to lock hard over hard a-port/a-starboard/astern etc (Naut) — voll einschlagen hart backbord/steuerbord/nach achtern etc
4)following hard upon the opening of the new cinema —
See:→ also heel* * *hard [hɑː(r)d]A adj1. allg hart: → cheese12. fest (Knoten)3. schwer, schwierig:a) mühsam, anstrengend:hard work harte Arbeit;it is quite hard work es ist ganz schön anstrengend ( doing zu tun);hard to believe kaum zu glauben;hard to please schwer zufriedenzustellen;he is hard to please man kann es ihm nur schwer recht machen, er ist sehr anspruchsvoll;hard to imagine schwer vorstellbar;it is hard for me to accept this thesis es fällt mir schwer, diese These zu akzeptieren;he made it hard for me to believe him er machte es mir schwer, ihm zu glauben; → graft2 A 1, way1 Bes Redewb) schwer verständlich, schwer zu bewältigen(d):hard problems schwierige Probleme4. hart, zäh, widerstandsfähig:in hard condition SPORT konditionsstark, fit;5. hart, angestrengt, intensiv (Studium etc)6. fleißig, tüchtig:he is a hard worker er ist enorm fleißig;try one’s hardest sich alle Mühe geben7. heftig, stark (Regen etc):a hard blow ein harter Schlag, fig a. ein schwerer Schlag;hard drinker starke(r) Trinker(in);a hard service (Tennis) ein harter Aufschlag;be hard on Kleidung, einen Teppich etc strapazieren;be hard on the eyes die Augen anstrengen;be hard on the legs in die Beine gehen9. hart, gefühllos, streng:hard words harte Worte;a) jemanden hart oder ungerecht behandeln,b) jemandem hart zusetzen10. hart, drückend:it is hard on him es ist hart für ihn, es trifft ihn schwer;be hard on the pocket kaum erschwinglich sein;price increases are hardest on the pockets of the poor Preiserhöhungen treffen immer die Armen am meisten;hard times schwere Zeiten;a) Schlimmes durchmachen (müssen),b) sich schwertun ( with mit);have a hard time getting sth es schwer haben, etwas zu bekommen;he had a hard time getting up early es fiel ihm schwer, früh aufzustehen;give sb a hard time jemandem das Leben schwer machen11. hart:the hard facts die unumstößlichen oder nackten Tatsachen12. nüchtern, kühl (überlegend), unsentimental:a hard businessman ein kühler Geschäftsmann;he has a hard head er denkt nüchtern13. sauer, herb (Getränk)14. hart (Droge), (Getränk auch) stark:15. PHYS hart (Wasser etc):hard tube Hochvakuumröhre f16. AGR hart, Hart…:18. hart (Farben, Stimme)19. PHONa) hart, stimmlosb) nicht palatalisiert20. hard of hearing schwerhöriga) in (Geld)Schwierigkeiten, schlecht bei Kasse,b) in Verlegenheit ( for um)B adv1. hart, fest:frozen hard hart gefroren2. fig hart, schwer:brake hard scharf bremsen;drink hard ein starker Trinker sein;it will go hard with him es wird ihm schlecht ergehen;a) jemandem einen harten oder heftigen Schlag versetzen,look hard at scharf ansehen;be hard pressed, be hard put to it in schwerer Bedrängnis sein;they are taking it very hard es ist ein schwerer Schlag für sie;think hard scharf oder angestrengt nachdenken;4. nahe, dicht:C s1. Br festes Uferland2. Br sl Zwangsarbeit f* * *1. adjective1) hart; stark, heftig [Regen]; gesichert [Beweis, Zahlen, Daten, Information]2) (difficult) schwer; schwierigit is hard to do something — es ist schwer, etwas zu tun
make it hard for somebody [to do something] — es jemandem schwer machen[, etwas zu tun]
[choose to] go about/do something the hard way — es sich (Dat.) bei etwas unnötig schwer machen
be hard going — [Buch:] sich schwer lesen; [Arbeit:] anstrengend sein
play hard to get — (coll.) so tun, als sei man nicht interessiert
have a hard time doing something — Schwierigkeiten haben, etwas zu tun
it's a hard life — (joc.) das Leben ist schwer
it is [a bit] hard on him — es ist [schon] schlimm für ihn
hard luck — (coll.) Pech
3) (strenu-ous) hart; beschwerlich [Reise]; leidenschaftlich [Spieler]try one's hardest to do something — sich nach Kräften bemühen, etwas zu tun
4) (vigorous) heftig [Angriff, Schlag]; kräftig [Schlag, Stoß, Tritt]; (severe) streng [Winter]5) (unfeeling) hartbe hard [up]on somebody — streng mit jemandem sein
2. adverbtake a hard line [with somebody on something] — [in Bezug auf etwas (Akk.)] eine harte Linie [gegenüber jemandem] vertreten
1) (strenuously) hart [arbeiten, trainieren]; fleißig [lernen, studieren, üben]; genau [überlegen, beobachten]; scharf [nachdenken]; gut [aufpassen, zuhören, sich festhalten]concentrate hard/harder — sich sehr/mehr konzentrieren
be hard at work on something — an etwas (Dat.) intensiv od. konzentriert arbeiten
2) (vigorously) heftig; fest [schlagen, drücken, klopfen]3) (severely, drastically) hart; streng [zensieren]be hard up — knapp bei Kasse sein (ugs.)
4)be hard put to it [to do something] — große Schwierigkeiten haben[, etwas zu tun]
5) hart [kochen]; fest [gefrieren [lassen]]* * *adj.hart (Wasser) adj.hart adj.heftig adj.kalkhaltig adj.schwer adj. -
11 drive
1. past tense - drove; verb1) (to control or guide (a car etc): Do you want to drive (the car), or shall I?) kjøre (bil)2) (to take, bring etc in a car: My mother is driving me to the airport.) kjøre3) (to force or urge along: Two men and a dog were driving a herd of cattle across the road.) drive, jage4) (to hit hard: He drove a nail into the door; He drove a golf-ball from the tee.) slå, drive ned, smelle til5) (to cause to work by providing the necessary power: This mill is driven by water.) drive(s)2. noun1) (a journey in a car, especially for pleasure: We decided to go for a drive.) kjøretur2) (a private road leading from a gate to a house etc: The drive is lined with trees.) inn-/oppkjørsel3) (energy and enthusiasm: I think he has the drive needed for this job.) handlekraft, pågangsmot, driv4) (a special effort: We're having a drive to save electricity.) kampanje, framstøt5) (in sport, a hard stroke (with a golf-club, a cricket bat etc).) drive, slag6) ((computers) a disk drive.) diskettstasjon; drev•- driver- driver's license
- drive-in
- drive-through
- driving licence
- be driving at
- drive off
- drive onkampanjeIsubst. \/draɪv\/1) kjøretur, biltur, reise, kjøring2) kjørevei, oppkjørsel, innkjørsel3) ( teknikk) drift, kraftoverføring, trekk, styring (bil)4) ( sport) drive, kraftig slag, utslag (golf)5) energi, drivkraft, initiativ, pågangsmot, handlekraft6) kampanje, fremstøt, satsing, kraftanstrengelse, kraftig offensiv7) ( i arbeid) hardt press, travelhet8) ( kortspill) parti, omgang9) (amer., fotball) angrepsserie10) retning, tendens, hensikt, formål11) (amer. også) spydighet14) (fe)drift15) (amer.) tømmerfløtinggo for\/take a drive ta seg en kjøreturwhist drive ( kortspill) whistturneringII1) drive(s), drive(s) fremmaskinen er\/blir drevet med damp2) jage, drive3) trenge, tvinge, presse4) piske, slåregnet pisket\/slo oss i ansiktet5) ( jakt) drive, gjennomsøke6) kjøre, bile, fare, reise7) gi skyss, skysse8) drive på, presse, (over)anstrenge seg9) ( sport) slå (en ball)11) slå (inn), drive ned, ramme ned12) bore, grave13) (be)drive, få i stand, gjennomføre14) utsette15) komme farende, komme styrtende16) gå, gå inn, trenge inndrive a good bargain få i stand en god handeldrive a hard bargain se ➢ bargain, 1drive at sikte til, sikte på, gjelde, mene• what are you driving at?hva mener du med det?\/hva sikter du til?( også let drive at) sikte mot, gå løs på, angripedrive away at ( hverdagslig) fortsette (med)drive four-in-hand kjøre med firspanndrive (in)to presse til, tvinge tildrive logs (spesielt amer.) fløte tømmerdrive on! kjør videre!, fortsett!drive one's own car ha egen bil, holde seg med egen bildrive somebody out of his\/her senses eller drive somebody mad\/crazy\/frantic gjøre noen gal, drive noen til vanvidddrive something home slå fast noe, overbeviseit's enough to drive one mad man kunne bli gal av mindre, det er til å bli gal av -
12 drive
[draɪv] nto go for a \drive eine [Spazier]fahrt machen;to go for a \drive in the new car eine Spritztour mit dem neuen Wagen machen;to take sb out for a \drive jdn auf eine Spazierfahrt mitnehmen, mit jdm spazieren fahrenthey live a day's \drive north of us sie wohnen eine Tagesfahrt nördlich von uns3) ( driveway) Fahrstraße f, Fahrweg m; ( car entrance) Einfahrt f; ( approaching road) Zufahrt[sstraße] f, Zufahrtsweg m; ( to large building) Auffahrt fall-wheel \drive Allradantrieb m;she lacks \drive es fehlt ihr an Elan;to have \drive Schwung [o Elan] haben;he has the \drive to succeed mit seiner Energie wird er es schaffento organize a \drive to collect money eine Sammelaktion organisieren;economy \drive Sparmaßnahmen fpl;to be on an economy \drive Sparmaßnahmen durchführen;fund-raising \drive Spenden[sammel]aktion f;disk \drive Diskettenlaufwerk nt;CD-ROM \drive CD-ROM-Laufwerk nt1) ( operate vehicle)to \drive an automatic einen Wagen mit Automatik fahren2) ( use vehicle)to \drive sth etw fahren;to \drive a sports car/ Porsche einen Sportwagen/Porsche fahren3) ( provide transport)to \drive sb jdn fahren;I drove my daughter to school ich fuhr meine Tochter zur Schule4) ( force movement)to \drive an animal mule, ox ein Tier antreiben;to be driven from a place aus einem Ort vertrieben werden; ( fig)he \drives himself too hard er mutet sich zu viel zu5) ( propel)to \drive sth somewhere etw irgendwohin treiben;the rain was \driven against the windows by the wind der Wind peitschte den Regen gegen die Fenster6) ( cause to become) treiben;he \drives me crazy er macht mich wahnsinnig;what drove you to do that? was hat Sie dazu gebracht, das zu tun?7) ( force into a state)to \drive sb/sth [somewhere] jdn/etw [irgendwohin] treiben;the government has \driven the economy into deep recession die Regierung hat die Wirtschaft in eine tiefe Rezession gestürzt;a succession of scandals eventually drove the minister out of office eine Reihe von Skandalen zwang den Minister schließlich zur Amtsniederlegung; ( hum)banning boxing would simply \drive the sport underground ein Verbot des Boxsports würde nur dazu führen, dass dieser Sport heimlich weiter betrieben wird;to \drive sb to drink jdn zum Trinken bringen;to \drive sb to suicide jdn in den Selbstmord treiben;to \drive sb to do sth jdn dazu treiben [o bewegen] [o bringen], etw zu tun;it was the arguments that drove her to leave home wegen der Streitereien verließ sie schließlich ihr Zuhause8) ( render)it's driving me mad! das macht mich nochmal wahnsinnig!;to \drive an animal wild ein Tier wild machen;to \drive sb wild jdn heißmachen ( fam)9) ( hit into place)to \drive a post into the ground einen Pfosten in den Boden rammen;to \drive sth between sth etw mit etw dat spalten;to \drive a wedge between two people einen Keil zwischen zwei Menschen treiben10) ( provide power)to \drive sth engine etw antreibento \drive a ball einen Ball treibenPHRASES:to \drive a hard bargain hart verhandeln;you want £2000 for that? you certainly \drive a hard bargain! 2000 Pfund wollen Sie dafür? das ist ja wohl total überzogen! ( fam)to \drive a coach and horses through sth etw auseinandernehmen ( fig)1) ( operate vehicle) fahren;who was driving at the time of the accident? wer saß zurzeit des Unfalls am Steuer?;someone drove into the back of his car yesterday jemand ist ihm gestern hinten ins Auto gefahren;to learn to \drive [Auto] fahren lernen, den Führerschein machen2) ( travel by automobile) mit dem Auto fahren;are you going by train? - no, I'm driving fahren Sie mit dem Zug? - nein, mit dem Auto;I always \drive to work ich fahre immer mit dem Auto zur Arbeit;to \drive on/ past weiter-/vorbeifahren3) ( function) fahren, laufen¿ Kultur?Drive through bottle shops gibt es überall in Australien. Oft gehören sie zu Hotels und sehen wie eine offene Garage oder Scheune aus, weshalb man sie auch liquor barns nennt. Man kann mit dem Auto hineinfahren und ohne aussteigen zu müssen, kann man Wein, Bier und Spirituosen kaufen und wird direkt durch das offene Autofenster bedient. -
13 drive
I 1. [draɪv]3) (motivation, energy) iniziativa f., energia f.; (inner urge) pulsione f., istinto m.4) inform. drive m., unità f.5) mecc. trasmissione f.6) (path) (of house) vialetto m., strada f. privata2.modificatore mecc. [ mechanism] di trasmissioneII 1. [draɪv]1) [ driver] guidare, condurre [car, bus, train]; pilotare [ racing car]; trasportare [cargo, load, passenger]; percorrere (in auto) [ distance]to drive sb. home — portare a casa qcn. (in auto)
to drive sth. into — portare qcs. dentro [garage, space]
to be driven out of business — essere costretto a cessare l'attività, a ritirarsi dagli affari
to drive sb. mad o crazy — colloq. fare impazzire o diventare matto qcn. (anche fig.)
3) (chase or herd) spingere, condurre [herd, cattle]; spingere [ game]4) (power, propel) azionare, fare funzionare [engine, pump]to drive sth. into sb.'s head — fig. fare entrare qcs. nella testa di qcn., ficcare qcs. in testa a qcn
6) (force to work hard) incalzare, fare lavorare sodo [pupil, recruit]2.1) aut. guidareto drive into — entrare (con l'auto) in [garage, space]; andare a sbattere contro [tree, lamppost]
3.to drive up, down a hill — salire su, scendere da una collina (in auto)
1) aut.•- drive at- drive on* * *1. past tense - drove; verb1) (to control or guide (a car etc): Do you want to drive (the car), or shall I?) guidare2) (to take, bring etc in a car: My mother is driving me to the airport.) portare3) (to force or urge along: Two men and a dog were driving a herd of cattle across the road.) spingere innanzi4) (to hit hard: He drove a nail into the door; He drove a golf-ball from the tee.) battere; scagliare5) (to cause to work by providing the necessary power: This mill is driven by water.) azionare2. noun1) (a journey in a car, especially for pleasure: We decided to go for a drive.) gita in automobile2) (a private road leading from a gate to a house etc: The drive is lined with trees.) viale d'accesso, strada privata3) (energy and enthusiasm: I think he has the drive needed for this job.) energia4) (a special effort: We're having a drive to save electricity.) campagna5) (in sport, a hard stroke (with a golf-club, a cricket bat etc).) colpo6) ((computers) a disk drive.) drive, lettore, unità•- driver- driver's license
- drive-in
- drive-through
- driving licence
- be driving at
- drive off
- drive on* * *drive /draɪv/n.1 giro (o viaggio) in macchina: to go for a drive, fare un giro in macchina; to take sb. for a drive, portare q. a fare un giro in macchina; It's two hours' drive there and back, ci sono due ore di macchina per andare e venire; a long and boring drive, un viaggio in macchina lungo e noioso; a 50 mile drive, un percorso in macchina di 50 miglia; The mountains are a short drive away, ci vuole poco in macchina per andare in montagna; a drive in the country [along the coast], un giro in macchina in campagna [lungo la costa]2 strada carrozzabile; (spec.) viale, vialetto ( di una casa): The house is reached by means of a tree-lined drive, si raggiunge la casa per mezzo di un viale alberato4 [u] determinazione, volontà: the drive to succeed, la volontà di riuscire; You need a lot of drive to succeed in business, ci vuole molta determinazione per riuscire in affari5 [uc] (psic.) pulsione, impulso: basic human drives, le pulsioni fondamentali dell'essere umano; the sex drive, l'impulso sessuale6 [u] aspirazione: the drive for peace, l'aspirazione alla pace; the drive for perfection [improvement, change], l'aspirazione alla perfezione [al miglioramento, al cambiamento]7 ( anche comm.) sforzo collettivo, campagna: a recruitment [sales] drive, una campagna di assunzioni [di vendite]; an export drive, una campagna per promuovere le esportazioni; a concerted drive to raise the firm's profile, una campagna comune per far salire il profilo dell'azienda8 (comput.) drive; ( anche) lettore, unità: hard ( disk) drive, hard disk, disco fisso; disk drive, unità disco9 ( sport) colpo ( dato a una palla); ( tennis) diritto, drive; ( calcio) tiro; ( golf) colpo lungo, drive; ( pallavolo) attacco, schiacciata: drive against the post, palo ( il tiro sul montante); drive at goal, tiro in porta; drive down the sideline, lungolinea (sost.)10 [uc] (autom.) guida ( il meccanismo, lo sterzo): left-hand drive, guida a sinistra ( negli automezzi dei paesi in cui il traffico tiene la destra); right-hand drive, guida a destra ( negli automezzi dei paesi in cui il traffico tiene la sinistra)11 [uc] (autom., mecc.) trazione: front-[rear-]wheel drive, trazione anteriore [posteriore]; four-wheel drive, trazione integrale12 [uc] (mecc.) comando trasmissione; presa: belt drive, trasmissione a cinghia; direct drive, presa diretta13 battuta di caccia; inseguimento14 (mil.) attacco; offensiva● drive belt, cinghia di trasmissione □ (mecc.) drive gear, ingranaggio conduttore □ (elettr.) drive pulse, impulso di comando □ (mecc.) drive screw, vite autofilettante □ (mecc.) drive wheel, ruota motrice.♦ (to) drive /draɪv/A v. t.1 guidare ( un veicolo); ( sport) pilotare: to drive a car [a van, a bus, a train], guidare una macchina [un furgone, un autobus, un treno]; to drive a racing car, pilotare una vettura da corsa; What do you drive?; che macchina hai?2 accompagnare, portare (q.) in macchina: to drive sb. home, accompagnare q. a casa in macchina; Can you drive me to the office?, puoi portarmi in macchina in ufficio?3 (fig.) spingere, portare (q. a qc.): to drive sb. to drink, spingere q. a bere (o a darsi all'alcol); to drive sb. to suicide, spingere q. al suicidio; to drive sb. to despair, portare q. alla disperazione; His insane jealousy drove her to leave him, la sua folle gelosia l'ha spinta a lasciarlo; High interest rates drove them to bankruptcy, gli alti tassi di interesse li hanno portati al fallimento; ( anche fig.) to drive sb. crazy (o mad) fare impazzire q.; (fam.) to drive sb. nuts (o round the bend, round the twist, up the wall) fare impazzire q.4 spingere, motivare: He is driven by a need to outshine his older brother, è motivato dal bisogno di superare il fratello più grande; I want to find out what drives him, voglio scoprire cos'è che lo motiva; His novels are driven by plot rather than character, i suoi romanzi sono incentrati più sulla trama che sui personaggi5 condurre un gregge (o una mandria) di: to drive sheep [cattle], condurre un gregge di pecore [una mandria di bovini]6 (fig.) far lavorare (duro): He drives his employees hard, fa lavorare duro i suoi dipendenti; She drives herself too hard, si dà troppo da fare7 ( sport) battere, scagliare; ( calcio) spedire ( la palla); ( tennis) colpire di diritto; ( golf) colpire con un driver: ( baseball) The batter drove the ball into the bleachers, il battitore ha scagliato la palla nelle gradinate8 conficcare, piantare: to drive a stake into the ground [a nail into a wall], piantare un palo per terra [un chiodo nel muro]10 sospingere: The storm drove the boat onto the reef, la tempesta ha sospinto la barca sulla scogliera11 fare andare, cacciare: The enemy were driven out of the town, i nemici sono stati cacciati dalla città; They drove the animals away by shouting and waving their arms, hanno mandato via gli animali urlando e agitando le braccia; Heavy rain drove them inside, la forte pioggia li ha fatti rientrare in casa; Thousands were driven from their home, migliaia di persone sono state costrette a lasciare la loro casa; Lots of holidaymakers were driven away by the bad weather, il cattivo tempo ha fatto partire in tutta fretta molti vacanzieri12 (di solito al passivo) azionare; far funzionare: The turbines are driven by water, le turbine sono azionate dall'acquaB v. i.1 (autom.) guidare: He's learning to drive, sta imparando a guidare; Let me drive, please!, fa' guidare me, per favore; I can't drive, non so guidare; He drives very well [too fast], guida molto bene [troppo forte]; Shall we drive back?, torniamo indietro?; He drove into a wall, è andato a sbattere con la macchina contro un muro; to drive out of the garage, uscire dal garage2 andare ( con un veicolo privato); andare in macchina: Shall we drive or walk?, andiamo in macchina o a piedi?; They drove to the airport, sono andati all'aeroporto in macchina; We got into the car and drove home, siamo saliti in macchina e siamo andati a casa; I don't drive anymore into town, there's never anywhere to park, non vado più in centro in macchina, non si trova mai parcheggio; After waiting for five minutes, the taxi-driver drove away, dopo avere aspettato cinque minuti, il tassista è andato via3 ( di veicolo) andare: The car drove into a lamppost, la macchina è andata a sbattere contro un lampione4 ( della pioggia, ecc.) cadere (forte); battere: The snow was driving down, nevicava forte; Rain was driving against the windows, la pioggia batteva contro le finestre5 (mil.) spingersi; addentrarsi: Napoleon drove ( ahead) into the plains of Russia, Napoleone si addentrò nelle pianure della Russia● to drive oneself, guidare: She can't drive herself any more, her daughter has to do it, non può più guidare, deve accompagnarla sua figlia □ ( slang USA) to drive the big (o the porcelain) bus, vomitare nella toilette □ (ingl.) to drive a coach and horses through st., mostrare chiaramente tutte le falle di qc.: This verdict drives a coach and horses through the legislation, questo verdetto mostra chiaramente tutte le falle della legislazione □ (autom., GB) to drive with excess alcohol, guidare in stato di ebbrezza □ to drive st. home, chiarire (bene) qc.: to drive home one's point, chiarire bene il proprio punto di vista; I drove home to them what the problem was, gli ho fatto capire qual era il problema □ to drive a hard bargain, fare un accordo molto vantaggioso □ to drive a wedge between, seminare zizzania tra □ (fig.) to drive sb. into a corner, mettere q. alle strette (o con le spalle al muro) □ (fig.) to drive st. into the ground, portare qc. alla rovina: They drove the business into the ground, hanno portato l'azienda alla rovina □ to drive prices through the roof, far salire i prezzi alle stelle.* * *I 1. [draɪv]3) (motivation, energy) iniziativa f., energia f.; (inner urge) pulsione f., istinto m.4) inform. drive m., unità f.5) mecc. trasmissione f.6) (path) (of house) vialetto m., strada f. privata2.modificatore mecc. [ mechanism] di trasmissioneII 1. [draɪv]1) [ driver] guidare, condurre [car, bus, train]; pilotare [ racing car]; trasportare [cargo, load, passenger]; percorrere (in auto) [ distance]to drive sb. home — portare a casa qcn. (in auto)
to drive sth. into — portare qcs. dentro [garage, space]
to be driven out of business — essere costretto a cessare l'attività, a ritirarsi dagli affari
to drive sb. mad o crazy — colloq. fare impazzire o diventare matto qcn. (anche fig.)
3) (chase or herd) spingere, condurre [herd, cattle]; spingere [ game]4) (power, propel) azionare, fare funzionare [engine, pump]to drive sth. into sb.'s head — fig. fare entrare qcs. nella testa di qcn., ficcare qcs. in testa a qcn
6) (force to work hard) incalzare, fare lavorare sodo [pupil, recruit]2.1) aut. guidareto drive into — entrare (con l'auto) in [garage, space]; andare a sbattere contro [tree, lamppost]
3.to drive up, down a hill — salire su, scendere da una collina (in auto)
1) aut.•- drive at- drive on -
14 bargain
I ['baːgɪn] n1) сделка, договор, договорённость, соглашениеHe had a bargain with his wife to buy a car. — Он договорился/условился с женой купить машину.
That's a bargain! — По рукам! /Договорились!
The bargain hasn't yet been definitely settled. — Сделка еще окончательно не заключена.
- good bargain- losing bargain
- Dutch bargain
- bargain money
- bargain with smb
- make a bargain
- make a number of bargains
- make a bargain with smb
- have a bargain with smb
- have a bargain with smb to do smth
- get the best of the bargain
- drive a hard bargain with smb
- strike a hard bargain with smb
- close a bargain
- bind the bargain
- declare a bargain off
- cry off a bargain
- pick up a bargain
- stand by one's bargain
- be sold over a bargain
- jump at a bargain
- be off with one's bargain
- make the best of a bad bargain
- bargain stands2) дешёвая покупка, удачная покупкаThese good shoes at such a low price are a real bargain. — Такие хорошие ботинки по этой небольшой цене - просто удача.
You've got a bad bargain here. — Вы здесь здорово переплатили.
He charged a lot and cheated me into the bargain. — Он заломил цену и к тому же обсчитал меня.
Your secretary is a real bargain. — Ваш секретарь - просто клад.
She is very good at making good bargain. — Она умеет хорошо торговаться.
A bargain is a bargain. — ◊ Уговор дороже денег
- real bargain- bargain sale
- bargain prices
- bargain item
- bargain counter
- bargain hunter
- at a bargain
- into the bargain
- one of one's best bargains
- buy smth at a bargain price
- offer goods at a bargain
- be on the look out for bargains
- try to make a better bargain II ['baːgɪn] vдоговариваться (о чём-либо), торговаться, добиватьсяThe locals got used to bargaining with each other, so it was difficult for me to get a good price. — Местные жители так привыкли друг с другом торговаться, что мне было не легко получить хорошую цену.
I hate bargaining. — Терпеть не могу торговаться.
They prefer to bargain with individual clients. — Они предпочитают заключать сделки с отдельными клиентами.
- bargain over the price- bargain for meat
- bargain for better conditions
- bargain with smb
- bargain with smb for smth
- bargain about the priceCHOICE OF WORDS:(1.) Русскому торговаться соответствуют в английском языке глаголы to bargain и to haggle with smb over/about smth Глагол to haggle используется в ситуации купли/продажи, главным образом, на рынке и в условиях уличной торговли. To haggle with smb over smth относится к отдельному продавцу по поводу конкретного предмета торговли: if you go to a street market you have to be prepared to haggle если вы идете на рынок, вы должны быть готовы торговаться; the driver was haggling bitterly over the fare шофер отчаянно торговался с пассажиром; I had to haggle with the taxi-driver about the fare мне пришлось здорово поторговаться с таксистом по поводу платы. (2.) Глагол to bargain, в отличие от to haggle, не ограничен ситуациями купли/продажи и используется с широким кругом вопросов, по поводу которых стороны пытаются договориться или найти общий язык -
15 hard
1. adjective1) (firm; solid; not easy to break, scratch etc: The ground is too hard to dig.) duro; sólido2) (not easy to do, learn, solve etc: Is English a hard language to learn?; He is a hard man to please.) difícil3) (not feeling or showing kindness: a hard master.) severo; rudo; seco4) ((of weather) severe: a hard winter.) duro, severo, riguroso5) (having or causing suffering: a hard life; hard times.) duro, difícil6) ((of water) containing many chemical salts and so not easily forming bubbles when soap is added: The water is hard in this part of the country.) dura
2. adverb1) (with great effort: He works very hard; Think hard.) duro, con ahínco2) (with great force; heavily: Don't hit him too hard; It was raining hard.) fuerte, fuertemente3) (with great attention: He stared hard at the man.) fijamente4) (to the full extent; completely: The car turned hard right.) completamente, totalmente•- harden- hardness
- hardship
- hard-and-fast
- hard-back
- hard-boiled
- harddisk
- hard-earned
- hard-headed
- hard-hearted
- hardware
- hard-wearing
- be hard on
- hard at it
- hard done by
- hard lines/luck
- hard of hearing
- a hard time of it
- a hard time
- hard up
hard1 adj1. duro2. difícilhard2 adv1. mucho2. duro / fuertehit him hard! ¡pégale duro!tr[hɑːd]2 (difficult) difícil3 (harsh) severo,-a4 (work) arduo,-a, penoso,-a, agotador,-ra5 figurative use cruel, rudo,-a6 (fight, match) reñido,-a, disputado,-a; (decision) injusto,-a8 (final decision) definitivo,-a, irrevocable; (person) severo,-a, inflexible9 SMALLLINGUISTICS/SMALL fuerte1 (forcibly) fuerte; (diligently) mucho, de firme, concienzudamente, con ahínco\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLhard of hearing duro,-a de oídoto be hard done by sentirse mal tratado,-a, ser tratado,-a injustamenteto be hard hit by figurative use quedar muy afectado,-a porto be hard on somebody figurative use tratar a alguien con severidad, tratar a alguien con durezato be hard on somebody's heels figurative use pisar los talones a alguiento be hard pushed to do something figurative use verse apurado,-a para realizar algoto be hard up familiar estar sin blancato drive a hard bargain figurative use negociar con durezato have a hard time familiar pasarlo canutas, pasarlo malto take something very hard tomar algo muy a pecho, encajar algo muy malto work hard trabajar muchohard drinker bebedor,-ra empedernido,-ahard evidence pruebas nombre femenino plural definitivashard labour trabajos nombre masculino plural forzadoshard luck mala suertehard ['hɑrd] adv1) forcefully: fuerte, con fuerzathe wind blew hard: el viento sopló fuerte2) strenuously: duro, muchoto work hard: trabajar duro3)to take something hard : tomarse algo muy mal, estar muy afectado por algohard adj1) firm, solid: duro, firme, sólido2) difficult: difícil, arduo3) severe: severo, duroa hard winter: un invierno severo4) unfeeling: insensible, duro5) diligent: diligenteto be a hard worker: ser muy trabajador6)hard liquor : bebidas fpl fuertes7)hard water : agua f duraadj.• arduo, -a adj.• calloso, -a adj.• dificultoso, -a adj.• difícil adj.• duro, -a adj.• endurecido, -a adj.• firme adj.• fuerte adj.• laborioso, -a adj.• peliagudo, -a adj.• recio, -a adj.• rudo, -a adj.• sólido, -a adj.• terco, -a adj.• tieso, -a adj.adv.• apretadamente adv.• difícilmente adv.• duro adv.• mucho adv.• recio adv.• tieso adv.
I hɑːrd, hɑːdadjective -er, -est1)a) (firm, solid) <object/surface> duroto set hard — endurecerse*
to freeze hard — helarse*
b) ( forceful) <push/knock> fuerte2)he's hard to please — es difícil de complacer, es exigente
b) ( severe) <winter/climate/master> duro, severoto give somebody a hard time — hacérselas* pasar mal a alguien
c) (tough, cynical) <person/attitude> duro, insensible3) (concentrated, strenuous)to take a long hard look at something — analizar* seriamente algo
5) (sharp, harsh) <light/voice> fuerte; < expression> duro6)a) ( in strongest forms)hard drugs — drogas fpl duras
hard liquor — bebidas fpl (alcohólicas) fuertes
b) ( Fin)hard currency — divisa f or moneda f fuerte
c) < water> durod) ( Ling) <sound/consonant> fuerte
II
adverb -er, -est1)a) ( with force) <pull/push> con fuerza; < hit> fuerteb) ( strenuously) < work> mucho, duro, duramenteto be hard put o (BrE also) pushed to + inf: you'd be hard put (to it) to find a better doctor — sería difícil encontrar un médico mejor
2) ( heavily) <rain/snow> fuerte, mucho; <pant/breathe> pesadamente3) ( severely)[hɑːd]to be/feel hard done by: she thinks she has been o she feels hard done by — piensa que la han tratado injustamente
1. ADJ(compar harder) (superl hardest)1) (=not soft) [object, substance, cheese, skin] duro; [ground, snow] duro, compacto•
to become or go hard — ponerse duro, endurecerse•
the water is very hard here — aquí el agua es muy dura or tiene mucha cal- be as hard as nails- as hard as a rocknut2) (=harsh, severe) [climate, winter, person] duro, severo; [frost] fuerte; [words, tone] duro, áspero; [expression, eyes, voice] serio, duro; [drink, liquor] fuerte; [drugs] duro; [fact] concreto; [evidence] irrefutable•
a hard blow — (fig) un duro golpe•
to take a long hard look at sth — examinar algo detenidamente•
to be hard on sb — ser muy duro con algn, darle duro a algn (LAm)don't be so hard on him, it's not his fault — no seas tan duro con él, no es culpa suya
aren't you being a bit hard on yourself? — ¿no estás siendo un poco duro contigo mismo?
- be as hard as nailsfeeling3) (=strenuous, tough) [work, day] duro; [fight, match] muy reñidophew, that was hard work! — ¡uf!, ¡ha costado lo suyo!
coping with three babies is very hard work — tres bebés dan mucha tarea or mucho trabajo, arreglárselas con tres bebés es una dura or ardua tarea
it's hard work getting her to talk about herself — cuesta mucho or resulta muy trabajoso hacerla hablar sobre sí misma
4) (=difficult) [exam, decision, choice] difícilto be hard to do: it's hard to study on your own — es difícil estudiar por tu cuenta
I find it hard to believe that... — me cuesta (trabajo) creer que...
bargain, play 3., 4)to be hard to please — ser muy exigente or quisquilloso
5) (=tough, unpleasant) [life, times] duroit's a hard life! — ¡qué vida más dura!
those were hard times to live in — aquellos eran tiempos duros, la vida era dura en aquellos tiempos
- take a hard line against/over sthgoing, hard-line, hard-linerhard lines! — ¡qué mala suerte!, ¡qué mala pata! *
6) (=forceful) [push, tug, kick] fuerte7) (Phon, Ling) [sound] fuerte; [consonant] oclusivo2. ADV(compar harder) (superl hardest)1) (=with a lot of effort) [work] duro, mucho; [study] muchohe had worked hard all his life — había trabajado duro or mucho toda su vida
he works very hard — trabaja muy duro, trabaja mucho
he was hard at work in the garden — estaba trabajando afanosamente or con ahínco en el jardín
•
he was breathing hard — respiraba con dificultad•
we're saving hard for our holidays — estamos ahorrando todo lo que podemos para las vacaciones, estamos ahorrando al máximo para las vacaciones•
to try hard, she always tries hard — siempre se esfuerza muchoI can't do it, no matter how hard I try — no puedo hacerlo, por mucho que lo intente
to be hard at it —
Bill was hard at it in the garden * — Bill se estaba empleando a fondo en el jardín, Bill estaba dándole duro al jardín *
2) (=with force) [hit] fuerte, duro; [pull, push, blow] con fuerza; [snow, rain] fuerte, mucho•
the government decided to clamp down hard on terrorism — el gobierno decidió tomar medidas duras contra el terrorismo•
she was feeling hard done by — pensaba que la habían tratado injustamenteto hit sb hard — (fig) ser un duro golpe para algn
California has been (particularly) hard hit by the crisis — California (en particular) se ha visto seriamente afectada por la crisis
•
I would be hard pushed or put to think of another plan — me resultaría difícil pensar en otro planwe'll be hard pushed or put to finish this tonight! — ¡nos va a ser difícil terminar esto esta noche!
•
to take sth hard — tomarse algo muy mal *he took it pretty hard — se lo tomó muy mal, fue un duro golpe para él, le golpeó mucho (LAm)
•
to be hard up * — estar pelado *, no tener un duro (Sp) *hard-pressedto be hard up for sth — estar falto or escaso de algo
3) (=solid)•
to freeze hard — quedarse congelado4) (=intently) [listen] atentamente; [concentrate] al máximo•
to look hard (at sth) — fijarse mucho (en algo)•
think hard before you make a decision — piénsalo muy bien antes de tomar una decisiónI thought hard but I couldn't remember his name — por más que pensé or por más vueltas que le di no pude recordar su nombre
5) (=sharply)6) (=closely)•
hard behind sth — justo detrás de algoI hurried upstairs with my sister hard behind me — subí las escaleras corriendo con mi hermana que venía justo detrás
heelthe launch of the book followed hard upon the success of the film — el lanzamiento del libro se produjo justo después del éxito de la película
3.CPDhard centre, hard center (US) N — relleno m duro
hard cider (US) N — sidra f
hard copy N — (Comput) copia f impresa
hard-corethe hard core N — (=intransigents) los incondicionales, el núcleo duro
hard court N — (Tennis) cancha f (de tenis) de cemento, pista f (de tenis) de cemento
hard currency N — moneda f fuerte, divisa f fuerte
hard disk N — (Comput) disco m duro
hard goods NPL — productos mpl no perecederos
hard hat N — (=riding hat) gorra f de montar; [of construction worker] casco m; (=construction worker) albañil mf
hard landing N — aterrizaje m duro
the hard left N — (esp Brit) la extrema izquierda, la izquierda radical
hard luck N — mala suerte f
•
to be hard luck on sb, it was hard luck on him — tuvo mala suertehard luck! — ¡(qué) mala suerte!
hard palate N — paladar m
the hard right N — (esp Brit) la extrema derecha, la derecha radical
hard rock N — (Mus) rock m duro
hard sell tactics — táctica fsing de venta agresiva
hard sell techniques — técnicas fpl de venta agresiva
hard shoulder N — (Brit) (Aut) arcén m, hombrillo m
hard stuff * N — (=alcohol) alcohol m duro, bebidas fpl fuertes; (=drugs) droga f dura
hard top N — (=car) coche m no descapotable; (=car roof) techo m rígido
hard water N — agua f dura, agua f con mucha cal
* * *
I [hɑːrd, hɑːd]adjective -er, -est1)a) (firm, solid) <object/surface> duroto set hard — endurecerse*
to freeze hard — helarse*
b) ( forceful) <push/knock> fuerte2)he's hard to please — es difícil de complacer, es exigente
b) ( severe) <winter/climate/master> duro, severoto give somebody a hard time — hacérselas* pasar mal a alguien
c) (tough, cynical) <person/attitude> duro, insensible3) (concentrated, strenuous)to take a long hard look at something — analizar* seriamente algo
5) (sharp, harsh) <light/voice> fuerte; < expression> duro6)a) ( in strongest forms)hard drugs — drogas fpl duras
hard liquor — bebidas fpl (alcohólicas) fuertes
b) ( Fin)hard currency — divisa f or moneda f fuerte
c) < water> durod) ( Ling) <sound/consonant> fuerte
II
adverb -er, -est1)a) ( with force) <pull/push> con fuerza; < hit> fuerteb) ( strenuously) < work> mucho, duro, duramenteto be hard put o (BrE also) pushed to + inf: you'd be hard put (to it) to find a better doctor — sería difícil encontrar un médico mejor
2) ( heavily) <rain/snow> fuerte, mucho; <pant/breathe> pesadamente3) ( severely)to be/feel hard done by: she thinks she has been o she feels hard done by — piensa que la han tratado injustamente
-
16 drive
1. past tense - drove; verb1) (to control or guide (a car etc): Do you want to drive (the car), or shall I?) guiar2) (to take, bring etc in a car: My mother is driving me to the airport.) levar3) (to force or urge along: Two men and a dog were driving a herd of cattle across the road.) tanger4) (to hit hard: He drove a nail into the door; He drove a golf-ball from the tee.) bater5) (to cause to work by providing the necessary power: This mill is driven by water.) impulsionar2. noun1) (a journey in a car, especially for pleasure: We decided to go for a drive.) passeio2) (a private road leading from a gate to a house etc: The drive is lined with trees.) caminho3) (energy and enthusiasm: I think he has the drive needed for this job.) energia4) (a special effort: We're having a drive to save electricity.) campanha5) (in sport, a hard stroke (with a golf-club, a cricket bat etc).) pancada6) ((computers) a disk drive.)•- driver- driver's license
- drive-in
- drive-through
- driving licence
- be driving at
- drive off
- drive on* * *[draiv] n 1 passeio de carro, auto, etc. 2 percurso, distância a percorrer de carro, auto, etc. 3 estrada para carros. 4 entrada para carros em moradias. 5 ato de conduzir, dirigir, guiar. 6 condução de gado em manadas. 7 pressão, esforço, atividade, energia, impulso, empenho, dinamismo. 8 ímpeto, impulso, pulsão, necessidade instintiva. 9 Golf tacada ou movimento da bola. 10 Mil ataque, assalto, avanço. 11 força motriz, movimento, rodagem, mecanismo de engrenagem, acionamento, transmissão, propulsão. 12 Comp unidade de disco. 13 galeria de mina. 14 competições de jogos de cartas. • vt+vi (drove, driven) 1 impelir, empuxar, empurrar alguma coisa com força, empurrar para diante, impulsar, fazer caminhar para diante, forçar. 2 conduzir, guiar, dirigir (cavalos, carro, navio, etc.), levar. 3 ir de carro, auto, etc., passear de carro, etc., prosseguir. 4 constranger, compelir, forçar, coagir. 5 lançar, propulsar, acionar, pôr em movimento. 6 perfurar, arrastar por atrito, encunhar, cravar. 7 escovar (um túnel). 8 Naut desgarrar. 9 instar, seduzir, incitar, induzir, conduzir, levar a. 10 realizar, efetuar, levar a efeito. 11 mover-se com grande força (chuva, vento). 12 rebater (bola) no golfe. disk drive Comp unidade de disco. to drive a good ( bad) bargain fazer um bom (mau) negócio. to drive a hard bargain ser firme nas negociações. to drive a nail in cravar um prego. to drive a nail into someone’s coffin contribuir para a ruína ou fracasso de alguém. to drive ashore arrojar à costa. to drive asunder apartar, separar à força. to drive at 1 tender a, aludir, insinuar. 2 trabalhar em. to drive at full speed guiar a toda velocidade. to drive a thing into a person inculcar alguma coisa em alguém. to drive away expelir, expulsar, fazer sair, afugentar, afastar-se, partir em carro. to drive back rechaçar, repulsar, reconduzir em carro, etc., voltar de carro, etc. to drive by friction arrastar por atrito. to drive home 1 ir para casa de carro. 2 cravar um prego com um martelo. 3 fazer com que seja claramente compreendido. to drive in, into inserir à força, fincar, fazer entrar a marteladas. to drive it home to mostrar, forçar a acreditar. to drive into a corner colocar em situação difícil, encurralar. to drive off 1 partir, ir-se embora em carro, etc. 2 expelir, rechaçar. 3 Golf dar a primeira tocada. to drive on seguir adiante, levar em frente, empurrar, incentivar. to drive out 1 expelir, expulsar, fazer sair. 2 sair ou passear em carro, etc. to drive pigs to market roncar, ressonar. to drive someone mad/ crazy 1 enlouquecer, levar à loucura. 2 fig exasperar, irritar, deixar louco. to drive someone out of his senses/ out of his mind deixar maluco. to drive someone round the bend exasperar, enlouquecer. to drive to leeward desgarrar, desviar de rumo. to drive up the prices fazer subir os preços, elevar os preços. to drive up to passar de carro por algum lugar. -
17 drive
[draɪv] 1. гл.; прош. вр. drove, прич. прош. вр. driven1)а) ездить; ехать ( на автомобиле)We usually drive to the country on Sunday. — Мы обычно ездим за город по воскресеньям.
The guests got into their cars and drove away / off. — Гости расселись по своим машинам и разъехались.
Syn:б) везти, подвозить ( на машине)to drive smb. home — отвезти кого-л. домой
She drove me to the station. — Она подвезла меня до станции.
2) водить, вести, управлять (автомобилем, поездом и т. п.); править ( лошадьми); управлять, манипулировать (кем-л.)She drives a car skillfully. — Она прекрасно водит машину.
He drives a taxi. — Он работает таксистом.
The engine-driver drove his train at the rate of forty miles an hour. — Машинист вёл поезд со скоростью сорок миль в час.
Louie isn't an easy one to drive. — Луи не тот человек, которым легко управлять.
Syn:3)а) гнать; нести; перемещать (что-л.)A fair wind drove the ship along. — Попутный ветер подгонял корабль.
б) гнать скотв) гнать, преследоватьSwarms of mosquitoes drove us inside the house. — Тучи комаров загнали нас в дом.
г) = drive away, = drive off, = drive out прогонятьto drive away tourists / customers — отпугивать туристов, клиентов
What can I do to drive away these feelings of sadness? — Что бы такого сделать, чтобы не было так грустно?
Don't drive people who want to help you away. — Не гони людей, которые хотят помочь тебе.
The army drove off the enemy with much effort and loss of life. — Армия заставила врага отступить ценой больших усилий и потерь.
The police used horses to drive the crowds off. — Чтобы разогнать толпу, вызвали конную полицию.
This medicine will help to drive the disease off. — Это лекарство поможет справиться с болезнью.
We had to use cats to drive the rats out. — Чтобы выгнать крыс, мы завели кошек.
The cows are in the vegetable field, we shall have to drive them out. — Коровы забрели на поле, где растут овощи, их нужно выгнать оттуда.
Supermarkets are driving small shops out of business. — Супермаркеты вытесняют из торговли маленькие магазинчики.
4) нестись; мчаться; перемещатьсяBlack clouds drove across the sky. — По небу неслись чёрные тучи.
5)а) налетать, ударяться, битьсяThe waves drove against the rocks. — Волны бились о скалы.
Syn:б) наступать; устремляться вперёдSyn:6) спорт. бить по мячу ( в гольфе)7) вбивать, вколачивать; вонзатьto drive a nail home — вбить гвоздь по самую шляпку; довести что-л. до конца; убедить
The elephant drove his long tusks between the tiger's shoulders. — Слон вонзил свои длинные бивни тигру между лопаток.
8)а) проводить, прокладыватьб) горн. проходить горизонтальную выработкуHomesteaders drove timber down the river soon after. — Вскоре поселенцы сплавили лес по реке.
10) разг.; = let drive ударять, стукнуть (кого-л. / что-л.)11)а) побуждать, стимулировать; заставлятьHis pride drove him to complete the job. — Гордость заставила его закончить работу.
Hunger drove them to steal. — Голод заставил их пойти на воровство.
Syn:б) доводить (до какого-л. состояния), приводить (к какому-л. состоянию)to drive smb. to despair — доводить кого-л. до отчаяния
to drive smb. mad / crazy / insane, to drive smb. out of one's senses / mind, to drive smb. round the bend, to drive smb. up the wall — сводить кого-л. с ума
This job is enough to drive you to drink. шутл. — На этой работе сопьёшься.
The noise drove me up the wall. — От этого шума я не находил себе места.
The girl that's driving me mad is going away. (Beatles, "Help!", "Ticket to ride") — Девушка, которая сводит меня с ума, от меня уходит.
12) разг. втолковывать, вдалбливать (кому-л.)13) вести (торговлю, разговор)to speak sufficient French to drive a conversation — знать французский в такой мере, чтобы быть способным вести разговор
14) разг.The boss drives her workers hard. — Начальница здорово нагружает своих рабочих.
б) ( drive for) усердно работать, прилагать усилия (для достижения чего-л.)15) разг. тянуть, затягивать, доводить до последнего (время, дело)You had better not drive it to the last minute. — Лучше не затягивай это до последней минуты.
Syn:16) ( drive at) подразумевать, иметь в виду; клонить к (чему-л.)Syn:•- drive back
- drive in
- drive off••to drive a quill / pen — быть писателем
to drive the centre / cross / nail амер. — попасть точно в цель, попасть в «яблочко»
to drive a wedge between smb. — вбить клин между кем-л.
to drive smb. into a corner — загонять кого-л. в угол
to drive prices up / down — вызывать скачок / падение цен
- drive it home to smb.2. сущ.1) езда2) катание, прогулка (в экипаже, автомобиле)to go for / on a drive — поехать покататься
to have / take a drive — совершить прогулку на машине
Come with us for a drive in the country. — Поехали с нами покататься за город.
Syn:3) дорога, подъездная аллея ( к дому)Syn:4) дорога, по которой загоняют скот в загон5) преследование (неприятеля, зверя), гонThere were four drives, or large hunts, organized during the winter. — В течение зимы были организованы четыре крупных охоты, или гона.
7) спорт. сильный удар, драйв (в гольфе, бейсболе, теннисе, крикете)to foozle a drive разг. — запороть удар ( в гольфе)
8) воен. наступление, атака9) амер. (общественная) кампанияto put on a drive — начать кампанию, организовать кампанию
to initiate / launch a drive for smb. / smth. — начинать, инициировать кампанию в поддержку кого-л. / чего-л.
Syn:10) амер.; разг. продажа по низким ценам11) энергичные, настойчивые усилия, напористость, настойчивостьDoes she have enough drive to finish the job? — Достаточно ли у неё энергии, чтобы закончить эту работу?
Syn:12) побуждение, стимул, внутренний импульсShe has tremendous drive toward success. — У неё есть мощный стимул добиться успеха.
Syn:13) амер.; разг. возбуждение, драйв ( часто под влиянием наркотиков)Syn:14) тенденцияSyn:15) тех. передача, привод, приводной механизмfront drive, front-wheel drive авто — привод на передние колёса, передний привод
rear drive, rear-wheel drive авто — привод на задние колёса, задний привод
Syn:17) информ.; сокр. от disk drive дисковод, накопитель18) горн. штрек -
18 bargain
I1. [ʹbɑ:gın] n1. торговая сделка; договор о покупке; договорённостьbad /hard, losing/ bargain - невыгодная сделка
bargain and sale - юр. договор о купле-продаже земли
to make a bargain - договориться (о чём-л.); заключить соглашение
she made a bargain with the porter [the cabman, the boatman] - она условилась о цене с носильщиком [шофёром такси, лодочником]
to close /to conclude, to settle/ a bargain with smb. - заключать с кем-л. сделку
to strike a bargain - а) заключить сделку /соглашение/; договориться; б) купить по дешёвке; заключить выгодную сделку
to drive a hard bargain - много запрашивать, торговаться
to be off (with) one's bargain - аннулировать сделку; освободиться от обязательства
to have the best of a bargain - извлечь наибольшую выгоду из соглашения; выиграть (от чего-л.)
I hope you will stand by your bargain - надеюсь, что вы не измените своему слову
that's a bargain! - договорились!, идёт! [ср. тж. 2]
2. выгодная покупка; что-л. купленное по дешёвкеthat's a bargain at this price - это очень дёшево, это почти что даром [ср. тж. 1]
the counter was displaying bargains - на прилавке были выставлены товары по сниженным ценам
3. разг. сговорчивый человек; человек с лёгким характером (обычно в отриц. предложении)his mother-in-law is no bargain - его тёща не подарок, у его тёщи тяжёлый характер [ср. тж. ♢ ]
♢
wet /Dutch/ bargain - сделка, заключённая за бутылкой винаno bargain - сл. ≅ не бог весть что (о некрасивой девушке, непривлекательном молодом человеке)
a bargain is a bargain - а) уговор дороже денег; б) что сделано, того не воротишь
to make the best of a bad bargain - не падать духом, мириться с превратностями судьбы
into the bargain - а) в придачу, за ту же цену; I bought a car and got two spare wheels into the bargain - я купил автомобиль и в придачу получил два запасных колеса; б) кроме того, помимо того; the new housekeeper proved to be a fine cook into the bargain - новая экономка оказалась к тому же прекрасной кухаркой
2. [ʹbɑ:gın] v1. торговаться, рядиться; вести переговоры, договариваться (об условиях и т. п.); уславливаться2. заключить сделку; прийти к соглашению; условиться, договоритьсяto bargain a new wage increase - вести переговоры об увеличении заработной платы
we bargained for the house and purchased it - мы заключили сделку на покупку дома и приобрели его
I have bargained to be landed in France - я договорился, чтобы меня высадили во Франции
3. разг.1) (for) ожидать, предвидеть (что-л. - часто неприятность)that's more than I bargained for - этого я не ожидал; это для меня неприятная неожиданность
I hadn't bargained for so much trouble - я не думал, что будет так трудно
I didn't bargain for your bringing your friends - я не рассчитывал, что ты приведёшь своих друзей, твои друзья свалились на меня как снег на голову
2) (on) рассчитывать, надеятьсяI bargained on your helping me - я рассчитывал, что вы поможете мне
4. разг. поменятьII [ʹbɑ:gın] n диал.to bargain one trouble for another - ≅ менять шило на мыло
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19 bargain
1. noun1) (something bought cheaply and giving good value for money: This carpet was a real bargain.) dobra kupčija2) (an agreement made between people: I'll make a bargain with you.) kupčija2. verb(to argue about or discuss a price etc: I bargained with him and finally got the price down.) barantati* * *I [bá:gin]intransitive verb ( about o; with s; for za) barantati, trgovati; prodajati, kupovati; računati na kaj, pričakovatiI didn't bargain for that — tega nisem pričakoval, s tem nisem računalII [bá:gin]noun(dobra) kupčija, ugodna priložnost; pogodba; razprodajaa bad bargain — nesreča, huda zadevait's a bargain! — velja!a bargain is a bargain — kar je, jebargain hunter — tisti, ki išče dobro kupčijoto strike ( —ali make, close) a bargain — napraviti kupčijo, pogoditi se, dogovoriti sewet bargain — kupčija, ki se konča s popivanjem -
20 bargain
['bɑːgɪn] 1. сущ.1) соглашение, договорённость; торговая сделкаto make / strike / close a bargain — заключить сделку или соглашение
The colony will not long fulfil its part in this unequal bargain. (H. Martineau) — Колония больше не будет участвовать в этой неравноправной сделке.
- drive a hard bargain- bind a bargain
- be off with one's bargain
- be off one's bargainSyn:2) товар, получаемый в результате заключённой сделки3) выгодная покупка; дёшево купленная вещь4) ( bargains) товары, продаваемые по сниженным ценамYou'll never find anyone at home on bargain day. — В день распродажи вы никого не застанете дома.
••into the bargain — в придачу, к тому же
- Dutch bargain 2. гл.that's a bargain! — по рукам!; договорились!
1) торговатьсяI hate bargaining. — Терпеть не могу торговаться.
The women in the market often bargain away for hours. — Женщины могут торговаться на рынке часами.
The dealer spent hours bargaining for the valuable painting. — Агент несколько часов убеждал продавца снизить цену картины.
2) заключить сделку; договоритьсяThey prefer to bargain with individual clients. — Они предпочитают заключать сделки с отдельными клиентами.
3) (bargain for / on) ожидать, предвидеть (что-л.); быть готовым (к чему-л.); рассчитывать (на кого-л. / что-л.)This is more than I bargained for. — Это даже больше, чем я ожидал.
I had not bargained for such heavy rain, and got very wet without a coat. — Я не ожидал, что пойдет такой дождь и страшно промок без плаща.
I'm bargaining on your help to drive us to the airport. — Я надеюсь, что ты отвезешь нас в аэропорт.
Don't bargain on getting any support from her, she's very selfish. — Не рассчитывай на её помощь, она только о себе думает.
I wouldn't bargain on the speaker arriving soon, as he's got a long way to come. — Я не думаю, что докладчик скоро появится, ему долго ехать.
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См. также в других словарях:
drive a hard bargain — To bargain vigorously and uncompromisingly before coming to an agreement • • • Main Entry: ↑bargain * * * be uncompromising in making a deal * * * drive a hard bargain ◇ If you drive a hard bargain, you do not agree easily to what other people… … Useful english dictionary
drive a hard bargain — See: DRIVE A BARGAIN … Dictionary of American idioms
drive a hard bargain — See: DRIVE A BARGAIN … Dictionary of American idioms
drive a hard bargain — ► to expect a lot in exchange for what you pay or agree to: »The unions are driving a hard bargain on pay. Main Entry: ↑drive … Financial and business terms
drive a hard bargain — to demand a lot or refuse to give much when making an agreement with someone. I m impressed that you got Ј2000 for that car. You certainly drive a hard bargain … New idioms dictionary
drive a hard bargain — to argue in a very determined way in order to reach an agreement that benefits you … English dictionary
Hard Bargain — Infobox Album | Name = Hard Bargain Type = Album Artist = Albert King Released = 1996 Recorded = 1966 1972 Genre = Blues Length = 46:29 Label = Stax Records Producer = ??? Reviews = * Allmusic (2.5/5) [http://www.allmusic.com/cg/amg.dll?p=amg sql … Wikipedia
hard bargain — /hɑ:d bɑ:gɪn/ noun a bargain with difficult terms ♦ to drive a hard bargain to be a difficult negotiator ♦ to strike a hard bargain to agree a deal where the terms are favourable to you … Dictionary of banking and finance
hard — [hɑːd ǁ hɑːrd] adjective 1. hard facts/numbers information based on things that can be measured, rather than feelings or opinions: • Investors are again showing respect for hard numbers like quarterly earnings. • We have to separate the myths… … Financial and business terms
drive — ▪ I. drive drive 1 [draɪv] verb drove PASTTENSE [drəʊv ǁ droʊv] driven PASTPART [ˈdrɪvn] driving PRESPART drive a hard bargain COMMERCE to … Financial and business terms
bargain — [[t]bɑ͟ː(r)gɪn[/t]] ♦♦♦ bargains, bargaining, bargained 1) N COUNT Something that is a bargain is good value for money, usually because it has been sold at a lower price than normal. At this price the wine is a bargain... Fresh salmon is a… … English dictionary